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研究生: 賴亮杰
Liang-jie Lai
論文名稱: 液態乳膠中微粒子在含有高分子鏈油滴表面上的堆疊
Polymer-mediated Microsphere Packing in Liquid Emulsion Droplets
指導教授: 林耿慧
Keng-hui Lin
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 物理學系
Department of Physics
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 27
中文關鍵詞: 球表面的最佳堆疊膠體叢聚乳膠油滴微米球
外文關鍵詞: optimal packing on the sphere, colloidal cluster, emulsion, droplet, microsphere
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  • 我們在水包油的乳膠中觀察到新式的膠體叢聚。在這乳膠中,油滴裡分散著高分子鏈,而其表面也有許多膠體微粒會貼近在上面,尤其這些高分子鏈會引發膠體微粒間的空乏力作用。當油滴裡的膠體微粒數N大於4的時候,我們觀察到相對於N有多於一種的堆積組態。我們可以將這些組態細分成三個種類:第一種是滿足最小二價矩(minimal second moment)的叢聚;第二種是滿足球面堆積的叢聚;第三種是非等邊多面叢聚。它們都是由不同的機制所形成。很顯然的,微粒子的初始堆疊狀態以及乳膠油滴裡的高分子鏈濃度,兩者都在最終堆疊結果上扮演著重要的腳色。


    We observed new types of colloidal clusters produced from oil-in-water emulsions in which colloidal microspheres are attached to emulsion surface and polymer dispersed in oil phase. The polymer induces depletion interaction between microspheres. When the number of particles N inside the droplet is larger than 4, we observed more than one configurations for each N. We classified the configurations into three catogories: The first kind is a minimal second moment cluster; the second kind is a spherical packing cluster; the third kind is a non-equilateral polyhedron cluster. They are formed through different mechanisms. Both initial packing of microspheres and the concentration of polymer in emulsion droplets play roles in their final packing.

    1 Introduction 1 2 Polymer Mediated Interaction Between Microspheres 7 3 Experimental details 11 3.1 Fabrication process 11 3.2 Polymer suspension 12 3.3 Density gradient 16 3.4 Shrinking observation 17 4 Results and discussion 22 5 Conclusion 25

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