橫斷面分析之結果發現，代表市場結構與參進障礙的變數，如期初集中度水準、產業大小、產業成長與利潤率對集中度變化皆為負向的影響；而最小有效規模則正向的影響。在研究發展變數方面，實證發現期初研究發展密集度對集中度變化為正向影響，而研究發展密集度變化對集中度變化的影響則為負向；此一結果於相關文獻上並無類似發現，有可能為台灣的特殊情形。
在動態模型分析方面，本文發現最小有效規模、實質運用資產與市場大小是長期均衡集中度最主要的決定因素；而研究發展密集度對集中度變化的影響並不一致。此外，實證發現調整速度的模型設定中，期初利潤率的函數形式，在民國75∼80年時具有凹函數的性質；而民國80∼85年時則顯示出凸函數的性質，表示事實上調整速度的設定，其真正形式似乎是決定於產業的實際情況，並非絕對是凸函數。最後，關於調整速度的大小及其影響因素，實證發現不論在任何時期，調整速度皆受到最小有效規模負向顯著的影響。

一、中文部分：
1.李佳蓉（1996），技術創新與市場結構之進化─台灣製造業之實證分析，國立中央大學產業經濟研究所碩士論文。
2.周添城（1985），市場集中度、獨占度與進出口比率，台北市銀月刊16：8，1-19。
3.周添城（1988），開放經濟的產業集中度─臺灣製造業個案研究，經濟論文16：1，113-150。
4.林惠玲、李顯峰（1996），臺灣專利權數與R&D支出關係之研究─非負整數計量模型之應用，經濟論文，24：2，1-32。
5.陳正倉與林惠玲（1997），台灣產業集中度水準及其變動之研究，經濟論文叢刊，25：2，335-367。
6.陳忠榮（1993），市場集中度的動態調整─二分化市場結構的驗證，經濟論文，21：2，375-393。
7.陳忠榮、楊志海（1997），市場結構的動態進化─臺灣製造業之實證研究，經濟論文，25：3，351-373。
二、英文部分：
8.Acs, Zoltan J., and David B. Audrestsch (1987) “Innovation, Market Structure and Firm Size,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 69(4), 567-575.
9.Acs, Zoltan J., and David B. Audrestsch (1987) “Innovation in Large and Small Firm: An Empirical Analysis,” American Economic Review, 78(4), 678-690.
10.Amel, Dean F., and J.N. Liang (1990) “Dynamics of Market Concentation in U.S. Banking, 1966-1986,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 8(3), 375-384.
11.Bain, J.S., and F. Modiglianni. (1958) “New Developments on the Oligopoly Front,” Journal of Political Economy, 66(3), 215-232.
12.Brozen Yale (1970) “The Antitrust Task Force Deconcentration Recommendation,” Journal of Law and Economics, 13(2), 279-292.
13.Brozen Yale (1971) “Concentration and Structural and Market Disequilibria,” Antitrust Bulletin, 16(2), 241-248.
14.Chou, T.C. (1986) “Concentation, Profitability and Trade in a Simultaneous Equation Analysis: The Case of Taiwan,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 34(4), 429-433.
15.Chou, T.C. (1988) “Concentration and Profitability in a Dichotomous Economy: The Case of Taiwan,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 6(4), 409-428.
16.Curry, B., and K.D. George (1983) “Industrial Concentration: A Survey,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 31(3), 203-255.
17.Duchesneau, T.D. (1974) “Barries to Entry and the Stability of Market Shares: A Note,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 22(4), 315-320.
18.Farber, S.C. (1981) “Buyer Market Structure and R&D Effort: A simultaneous Equations Model,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 63(3), 336-345.
19.Fellner, W.J. (1949), Competition Among the Few Oligopoly and Similar Market Structures, New York: Augustus M. Kelley.
20.Gaskins, Darius (1971) “Dynamic Limit Pricing: Optimal Pricing under Threat of Entry,” Journal of Economic Theory, 3(3), 306-322.
21.George, K.D. (1967) “Changes in British Industrial Concentration 1951-58,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 15(3), 200-211.
22.Georski, P.A., and R.Pomroy (1990) “Innovation and the Evolution of Market Structure,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 38(3), 299-314.
23.Geroski, P.A., and R.T.Masson (1987) “Dynamic Market Models in Industrial Organization,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 5(1), 1-13.
24.Geroski, P.A., R.T.Masson and J.Shaanan (1987) “The Dynamics of Market Structure,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 5(1), 93-100.
25.Gratton, C., and J.R. Kemp (1977) “Some New Evidence on Changes in U.K. Industrial Market Concentration, 1963-1968,” Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 24(2), 177-181.
26.Jenny, F., and A.P. Weber (1978) “The Determinants of Concentration Trends in the French Manufacturing Sector,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 26(3), 193-207.
27.Kamerschen, D.R. (1968) “Market Growth and Industry Concentration,” Journal of American Statistical Association, March, 228-241.
28.Kamien, M.I., and N.L. Schwartz (1975) “Market Structure and Innovation: A Survey”, Journal of Economic Literature, 13(1), 1-37.
28.Kamien, M.I., and N.L. Schwartz (1975) “Market Structure and Innovation: A Survey”, Journal of Economic Literature, 13(1), 1-37.
30.Levy, David (1985) “Specifying the Dynamics of Industry Concentration,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 34(1), 55-68.
31.Lunn, J.E. (1986) “An Empirical Analysis of Process and Product Patenting: A Simultaneous Equation Framework,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 34(3), 319-330.
32.Mansfield, E. (1983) “Technological Change and Market Structure: An Empirical Study,” American Economic Review, 73(2), 205-209.
33.Martin, Stephen (1979) “Advertising, Concentration and Profitability”, The Bell Journal of Economics, 10(2), 639-647.
34.Mueller, W.F., and L.G. Hamm (1974) “Trends in Industrial Market Concentration, 1947 to 1970,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 56(4), 511-520.
35.Mueller, W.F., and R.T. Rogers (1980), “The Role of Advertising in Changing Concentration of Manufacturing Industries,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 62(1), 89-96.
36.Mukhopadhyay, A. (1985) “Technological Progress and Change in Market Concentration in the U.S., 1963-77,” Southern Economic Journal, 52(1), 141-149.
37.Nelson, R.L. (1960) “Market Growth, Company Diversification, and Product Concentration 1947-54,” Journal of American Statistical Association, 55, .640-649.
38.Nelson, R.R., and S.G. Winter (1978) “Forces Generating and Limiting Concentration under Schumpeterian Competition,” The Bell Journal of Economics, 9(2), 524-548.
39.Pakes, Ariel and Griliches, Zvi, (1980) “Patent and R&D at the Firm Level:A First Report,” Economics Letters, 5(4), pp.377-381.
40.Ratnayake, R. (1999) “Industry Concentration and Competition: New Zealand Experience,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 17(7), 1041-1057.
41.Rosenbaum, D.I. (1993) “Profit, Entry and Changes in Concentration,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 11(2), 185-203.
42.Sawyer, M.C. (1971) “Concentration in British Manufacturing Industry,” Oxford Economic Papers, 23(3), 352-383.
43.Scherer, F.M. (1983) “The Propensity to Patent,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 1(1), pp.107-128.
44.Shepherd, W.G. (1964) “Trends of Concentration in American Manufacturing Industries, 1947-1958,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 46(2), 200-212.
45.Shepherd, W.G. (1966), “Changes in British Industrial Concentration, 1951-1958,” Oxford Economic Papers, 18(1), 126-132.
46.Shepherd, W.G. (1972) “Structure and Behavior in British Industries, with U.S. Comparisons,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 21(1), 35-54.
47.Stigler, G.J. (1946), The Theory of Price, New York: Macmillan.
48.Weiss, L.W. (1963) “Factors in Changing Concentation,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 45(1), 70-77.
49.Wright, N.R. (1978) “Product Differentiation, Concentration, and Changes in Concentration,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 60(4), 628-631.