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研究生: 黃金順
Chin-Shun Huang
論文名稱: 雙層兩跨鋼筋混凝土抗彎構架耐震測試
Test on the Seismic Performance of Two Story- Two Bay Reinforced Concrete Moment Resisting Frame
指導教授: 王勇智
Yung-Chih Wang
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 土木工程學系
Department of Civil Engineering
畢業學年度: 91
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 123
中文關鍵詞: 鋼筋混凝土擴柱非韌性
外文關鍵詞: reinforced concrete, concrete jacketing, non-ductile
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  • 摘要
    本研究主要在評估早期興建低矮鋼筋混凝土建築之耐震行為,以一雙層兩跨試體來模擬測試,其梁柱接頭未配置箍筋,柱箍筋間距30公分,為一典型之非韌性構架,測試的方式使用反覆加載模式,於試體受損後以鋼筋混凝土擴柱修復,再行測試,探討補強之成效。
    實驗結果顯示,原型試體之破壞模式為強梁弱柱及梁柱接頭損壞
    而以鋼筋混凝土擴柱包覆修復對試體初始勁度,試體承受側向力之強度,梁柱接頭抵抗剪力變形之能力均有良好之成效,另外修復後的試體之破壞模式與原試體NF非韌性破壞不同,為梁塑鉸區破壞,顯示混凝土擴柱補強能有效改變原有破壞模式。


    Test on the Seismic Performance of Two Story-Two Bay Reinforced Concrete Moment Resisting Frame
    Abstract
    This study was mostly aimed at assessing the seismic behavior of the existing 2 story-2 bay reinforced concrete building frame.The selected moment-resisting frame which has the characteristics of the lack of transverse reinforcement in the beam-column joint and the 30cm interval of transverse reinforcement in the column was a typical non-ductile frame.After the frame has been damaged under cycle loading, Concrete Jacketing will be applied to the rehabilitation of the frame.A discussion is made between benchmark and retrofitted specimen.
    Test results showed that the benchmark specimen behaved as a typical non-ductile frame and the retrofitted frame represented a better performance in initial stiffeness , the capacity of resisting lateral force ,and the shear strength of beam-column joints.

    表索引 …………………………………………………………………Ⅳ 圖索引 …………………………………………………………………Ⅴ 符號說明 ………………………………………………………………Ⅹ 第一章 緒論 1.1研究動機 …………………………………………………………1 1.2研究目的 …………………………………………………………2 第二章 文獻回顧 2.1美國318-99規範…………………………………………………3 2.2接頭剪力評估.……………………………………………………4 2.2.1軟化壓拉桿模型.…………………………………………5 2.2.2 Hakuto經驗公式…………………………………………8 2.3梁柱接頭補強 ……………………………………………………8 2.4非線性動態評估法………………………………………………11 第三章 實驗規劃與執行 3.1試體規劃 ………………………………………………………15 3.2試體尺寸及配筋設計……………………………………………15 3.2.1 試體NF …………………………………………………16 3.2.2試體NF/rc ……………………………………………16 3.2實驗佈置 ………………………………………………………17 3.2.1試體固定…………………………………………………17 3.2.2側撐………………………………………………………18 3.2.3施力加載…………………………………………………19 3.3內部量測儀器規劃………………………………………………19 3.3.1應變計……………………………………………………20 3.3.2焊接鋼棒…………………………………………………20 3.4外部量測儀器規劃………………………………………………20 3.5試體製作…………………………………………………………21 3.5.1材料………………………………………………………21 3.5.2試體NF製作流程 ………………………………………22 3.5.3試體NF/rc製作流程……………………………………23 3.6試體裝置步驟……………………………………………………24 3.7測試步驟…………………………………………………………24 第四章 實驗結果討論 4.1材料性質…………………………………………………………26 4.2實驗預測…………………………………………………………26 4.2.1梁柱接頭剪力評估………………………………………27 4.2.2結構分析…………………………………………………27 4.3實驗結果…………………………………………………………29 4.3.1試體裂縫發展及破壞模式………………………………29 4.3.2載重與位移關係圖………………………………………33 4.3.3載重與接頭剪力變形關係圖……………………………34 4.3.4主筋應變…………………………………………………36 4.3.5接頭水平剪力與剪力變形關係圖………………………38 4.4討論………………………………………………………………39 第五章 結論與建議 5.1結論………………………………………………………………42 5.2建議………………………………………………………………43 參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………45 表 ……………………………………………………………………50 圖 ……………………………………………………………………54 附錄A(各接頭剪力強度評估) ……………………………………103 附錄B(Push-over分析)……………………………………………112 附錄C ………………………………………………………………116

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