| 研究生: |
蘇雅玲 Ya-Ling Su |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
台灣上市上櫃公司買回庫藏股 The Short-Term and Long-Term Stock Reactions on Stock Repurchases in Taiwan |
| 指導教授: |
何耕宇
Keng-Yu Ho |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 財務金融學系在職專班 Executive Master of Finance |
| 畢業學年度: | 95 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 63 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 事件研究法 、庫藏股 、宣告效果 、異常報酬 、長期效果 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | long-term effect, announcement effect, stock repurchases, event study, abnormal returns |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:13 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
由於國內庫藏股制度已實施一段時間,且過去探討庫藏股買回文獻之樣本數及期間有限,故本研究以更完整之樣本資料重新檢視該事件對股價之影響。本研究採用事件研究法,檢視自民國89年至95年,國內上市上櫃公司宣告股票買回後,其股價之變動情形,探討此事件對該公司股價是否存在短期宣告效果與長期效果,且為了解該事件所帶來異常報酬是否會因不同產業別及執行率而有所不同,進一步區分電子、非電子業及高、低執行率樣本。實證結果發現,公司宣告股票買回當天及翌日,其異常報酬值皆顯著為正,顯示宣告效果確實存在。尤其,非電子業比電子業有較高異常報酬,而低執行率公司在宣告買回庫藏股後所產生之異常報酬也顯著高於高執行率公司。在長期效果方面,利用等值加權平均法與市值加權平均法所得到的BHAR皆顯著為正,顯示公司實施股票買回後存在長期異常報酬,特別是非電子業有較高的顯著性,且針對長期報酬做偏態調整,其結果發現長期效果仍舊顯著。
Stock repurchases have implemented in Taiwan for several yeas. However, the datasets and sample periods in previous relevant literatures are limited. In this study, we reexamine the impacts of the event on stock prices. This study adopts the standard event-study method to examine the stock price reaction to the stock repurchases of firms listed on TSEC and OTC in Taiwan form 2000 to 2006. We investigate whether the announcement effect and long-term effect exist due to stock repurchases. Furthermore, to understand whether different industries or execution rates in stock repurchases influence the abnormal returns, we separate full sample into electronic/non-electronic industry and high/low execution rate. The empirical results are as follows. We find that the cumulative abnormal returns of event firms are positively significant around announcement date. In particular, non-electronic industries and firms with low execution rate earn higher abnormal returns than electronic industry and firms with high execution rate, respectively. As for the long-term effect, we find that the 3-year EW/VW buy-and-hold abnormal returns are also positively significant. Firms in non-electronic industries have more significant abnormal returns than those in electronic industry, and we find that long-term effect still exists after skewness adjustment for t-statistics.
一、英文文獻:
1. Asquith, P., and D.W. Mullins, 1986, Signalling with Dividends, Stock Repurchases, and Equity Issues, Financial Management 15, 27-44.
2. Brown, S.J., and J.B. Warner, 1985, Using Daily Stock Returns : The Case of Event Studies, Journal of Financial Economics 14(1), 3-31.
3. Barber, B.M., and J.D. Lyon, 1997, Detecting long-run abnormal stock returns: the empirical power and specification of test statistics, Journal of Financial Economics, 43, 341-372.
4. Dann, L.Y., 1981, Common Stock Repurchases-An Analysis of Returns to Bondholders and Stockholders, Journal of Financial Economics, 113-138.
5. Dann, L.Y., R.W. Masulis, and D. Mayers., 1991, Repurchase Tender Offers and Earnings Information, Journal of Accounting and Economics 14, 217-251.
6. Fama, E.F., L. Fisner, M. Jensen, and R. Roll, 1969, The Adjustment of Stock Prices to New Information, International Economic Review 10(1), 1-21.
7. Hertzel, M. and P. Jain, 1991, Earnings and Risk Changes Around Stock Repurchase Tender Offers, Journal of Accounting and Economics, 253-274.
8. Ikenberry, D., J. Lakonishok, and T. Vermaelen, 1995 , Market underreaction to open market share repurchases, Journal of Financial Economics 39, 181-208.
9. Ikenberry, D., J. Lakonishok, and T. Vermaelen, 2000, Stock Repurchases in Canada : Performance and Strategic Trading, Journal of Finance 65(5), 2373-2397.
10. Liu, C.S., and D.A. Ziebart, 1997, Stock Returns and Open Market Stock Repurchase Announcement, the Financial Review 32, 709-728.
11. Mitchell, M.L., and E. Stafford, 2000, Managerial decisions and long-term stock prices performance, Journal of Business 73, 287-329.
12. Stephens, C.P., and M.S. Weisgach, 1998, Actual Share Reacquisitions in Open-Market Repurchase Programs, the Journal of Finance, February 3(1), 313-333.
13. Vermaelen, T., 1981, Common Stock Repurchases and Market Signaling : An Empirical Study, Journal of Financial Economics 9, 139-183.
二、中文文獻:
1. 王隆潔,「庫藏股買回對股價的影響──台灣上市上櫃公司電子股為例」,私立大同大學事業經營研究所碩士在職專班,民國91年。
2. 李宗祥,「上市公司買回本公司股份之研究」,國立台灣大學財務金融研究所,民國90年6月。
3. 李陽,「台灣上市公司實施庫藏股與股價異常報酬反應之探討」,國立成功大學企業管理學系碩士班,民國94年6月。
4. 林玉成,「上市公司庫藏股宣告資訊內涵及及操作策略之分析」,高雄第一科技大學財務管理學系研究所,民國90年6月。
5. 林秀蓉,「我國上市公司購回庫藏股宣告效果之實證研究」,國立台北大學企業管理學系碩士班,民國89年6月 。
6. 許明裕,「上市公司買回庫藏股之資訊內涵實證研究及實例分析」,私立東吳大學會計學系碩士論文,民國90年。
7. 鄒安鵬,「台灣上市公司多次實施庫藏股買回宣告效果」,私立淡江大學財務金融學系碩士班,民國94年6月。
8. 楊文振,「股票買回對股價行為之影響-考量宣告效果與執行效果下的實證結果」,私立朝陽科技大學財務金融研究所,民國91年6月。
9. 駱姿蓓,「我國庫藏股制度與股價之實證研究-以上市公司為例」,國立 中正大學企業管理研究所,民國90年6月。
10. 關慕廉,「臺灣上市公司庫藏股購回之異常報酬分析與效率性檢定--以 多因子模型為例」,私立淡江大學財務金融學系碩士班碩士論文,民國94年6月。