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研究生: 蔡直佑
Jhih-you Cai
論文名稱: 高位移容忍度LED車前燈之光學設計
Design of LED vehicle headlamp with high shifting tolerance
指導教授: 孫慶成
Ching-cherng Sun
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系
Department of Optics and Photonics
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 103
中文關鍵詞: 歐洲法規LED車前燈位移容忍度對比度
外文關鍵詞: LED vehicle headlamp, European regulation, Contrast., Shifting tolerance
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  • 本論文中,我們以高功率白光LED為光源,設計出兩款不同用途之車前燈,分別為汽車前霧燈與機車近光燈。模擬中我們以歐洲法規為最低標準,並加強了照明區域的寬廣度與光型的對比度,以提高行車之安全性,除此之外,我們的設計同時具有組裝上高位移容忍度的優點,將有助於實際量產的可能性。最後,我們實際製作出兩款車燈設計,同時驗證了模擬的準確性。


    In this thesis, we present two vehicle headlamp designs by using high-power white-light LEDs, and both of them meet the European regulations and perform high shifting tolerance. The first design is a front fog lamp, which provides a broad view angle. The second design is a motor low beam, which performs high contrast in the light pattern. Finally, we verify the validity of the designs with the prototypes and discuss the difference between the simulation and experiment.

    摘要...............................I Abstract...........................II 致謝...............................III 目錄...............................IV 圖索引.............................VI 表索引.............................XVI 第一章 緒論........................1 1-1 前言.........................1 1-2 LED 發展.....................1 1-3 論文大綱.....................5 第二章 設計基礎原理................6 2-1 基本原理.....................6 2-1-1 反射定律...................7 2-1-2 折射定律...................8 2-1-3 光線追跡...................9 2-2 光度學.......................13 2-3 中場擬合法...................18 第三章 車前燈之歐洲法規介紹........20 3-1 汽車前霧燈之歐洲規範.........21 3-2 機車近光燈之歐洲規範.........24 第四章 LED車前燈之光學設計與結果...27 4-1 設計方式.....................27 4-2 汽車前霧燈之光學設計.........31 4-3 汽車前霧燈之位移容忍度分析...38 4-4 機車近光燈之光學設計.........49 4-5 機車近光燈之位移容忍度分析...55 第五章 模型製作與驗證..............70 5-1 汽車前霧燈之模型製作與驗證...70 5-2 機車近光燈之模型製作與驗證...76 第六章 結論........................81 參考文獻...........................83 中英文名詞對照表...................85

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