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研究生: 曾仲鎧
Chung-Kai Tseng
論文名稱: 基於電漿增強之顏色分辨應用於奈米環境偵測
Nano-environment Sensing Based on Plasmonically Enhanced Color Discrimination
指導教授: 戴朝義
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系
Department of Optics and Photonics
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 108
中文關鍵詞: 奈米光學色彩學米氏理論影像分析
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  • 本論文利用彩色CCD影像判斷奈米結構環境下的光譜變化,而在此論文中使用的檢測方式為改變環境折射係數,並以彩色CCD影像分析其光譜飄移現象。使用的奈米結構為奈米金粒子所構成的球形雙子及單顆球形粒子,於模擬中推估其隨環境折射係數變化所造成的光譜波峰飄移量。在實驗中將不同的折射率匹配液滴於樣品表面,以彩色CCD擷取包含奈米結構之影像進行分析,並以光譜儀測量奈米結構之光譜做為驗證。


    In this study, the spectrum shift due to nano-environmental variation is determined by color CCD images. To mimic this, index matching fluid with different refractive indices were drop coated on isolated Au nano spheres in forms of monomer and dimers. The scattered image was then recorded by color CCD and the sRGB values were converted to CIE 1931 color space. The color difference in response to the corresponding index difference was compared to that obtained by spectrometer.

    中文摘要 v Abstract vi 誌謝 vii 目錄 viii 圖目錄 x 表目錄 xiii 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 歷史背景 2 1-3 文獻回顧 3 1-4 研究動機 3 1-5 論文架構 4 第二章 研究方法 5 2-1 米氏理論 5 2-1-1 米氏理論簡介 5 2-1-2 米氏理論推導 6 2-1-3 平面波激發球體推導 11 2-1-4 平面波激發球體模擬 16 2-2 廣義米氏理論及電漿效應 19 2-2-1 廣義米氏理論及電漿效應簡介 19 2-2-2 勞倫茲-杜德模型 20 2-2-3 電漿效應 26 2-2-4 廣義多顆粒子米氏解 32 2-2-5 球型雙子之電漿效應 36 2-3 色度系統 44 2-3-1 色度系統發展簡介 44 2-3-2 sRGB色彩空間 49 第三章 實驗設計與架構 51 3-1 樣品製作與實驗架構 51 3-2 波峰紅移模擬分析 57 3-3 實驗分析流程 61 第四章 實驗結果與討論 66 4-1 穩定性測試 66 4-2 測試實驗 71 4-3 正式實驗 75 第五章 結論與未來展望 91 參考文獻 92

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