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研究生： 吳姵萱
Pei-hsuan Wu
論文名稱： LED 體育館籃球場照明設計
The LED’s illuminating engineering design for international basketball in stadium
指導教授： 孫文信
Wen-Shing Sun
口試委員:
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 理學院 - 光電科學研究所碩士在職專班
Executive Master of Optics and Photonics
畢業學年度： 100
語文別： 中文
論文頁數： 72
中文關鍵詞： 眩光 、照度 、配光特性 、發光二極體 、LED模組
外文關鍵詞： LED module, glare, illumination, LED, intensity distribution
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    • 本論文提出一種應用燈具的配光 (intensity distribution) 於空間照明的
    設計法則，並透過所提出的設計法則結合LED 光源，設計出符合法規標準的體育館籃球場照明。主要以光學設計軟體進行體育館籃球場的照度設計，以DIALux 照明設計軟體評估GR 眩光 (glare) 等級，以照明設計軟體做虛擬實境呈現照明設計的視覺效果。並了解照明工程設計必須善加運用燈具的配光形式，才能設計出不會消耗過多能源，符合法規標準舒適的體育館籃球場照明。
    另外，為了裝置燈具較方便，日後燈具損壞方便替換，將照明光源模組化。

    The main purpose of the study is to use the design rules to illuminate indoor basketball courts by using the Light Emitting Diode (LED).The design rules which were presented in the thesis were about application of the intensity distribution in the space lighting.
    To visualize the lighting design, three kinds of softwares have been applied—the optical design software to analyze the illumination quality; the DIALux software to estimate the GR (glare); and the lighting design software to create a 3D virtual work.
    In addition to the application of light distribution forms, a thorough understanding of illumination functions at sport courts is required to make a lighting design with meeting regulatory standards for indoor basketball courts.
    Furthermore, LED lighting modules are necessary to facilitate the installation and future replacement.

    目錄 摘要................................................. i Abstract .......................................... ii 致謝 ............................................... iii 目錄 ............................................... iv 圖目錄 ............................................. vii 表目錄 .............................................. x 第一章 緒論 .......................................... 1 1-1 LED 發展應用 .................................... 1 1-2 體育館照明與研究動機 .............................. 2 第二章 照明設計理論 ................................... 3 2-1 光度基本度量單位 .................................. 3 2-2 照明學理論........................................ 4 2-2-1 直接照度計算 ................................... 6 2-2-2 照度均勻度 ..................................... 9 2-2-3 演色性指數 (Color Rending Index；CRI) ......... 10 2-2-4 光源相關色溫 ................................. 11 2-2-5 GR 眩光評價指數 ................................ 14 2-2-6 配光原理 ....................................... 16 第三章 體育館籃球場照明設計 ............................. 17 3-1 以新莊體育館為例實地場地調查 ........................ 17 3-1-1 新莊體育館籃球場實地量測 ......................... 18 3-2 體育館籃球場照明規格 .............................. 24 3-2-1 籃球場照明範圍 ................................. 24 3-2-2 籃球場照明設計標準 .............................. 25 3-3 體育館籃球場照明設計法 ............................. 26 3-3-1 照明光源最小張角 ................................ 26 3-3-2 均勻照度配光曲線 ................................ 28 3-4 照明燈具模組化 ................................... 31 3-4-1 照明模組光源選擇 ................................ 31 3-4-2 照明模組設計 ................................... 35 第四章 體育館籃球場照明模擬與虛擬實境 .................... 37 4-1 照明燈具安裝高度 ................................. 37 4-2 體育館籃球場照明模擬 .............................. 38 4-3 體育館籃球場眩光評估 .............................. 41 4-4 照明規格與設計結果 ................................ 42 4-5 體育館觀眾席照度模擬 .............................. 43 4-6 體育館籃球場照明設計虛擬實境 ........................ 47 第五章 結論 .......................................... 49 第六章 未來展望 ....................................... 50 參 考 文 獻 .......................................... 51 附錄一 intensity distribution data ................... 55

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