| 研究生: |
陳盈潔 Ying-Chieh Chen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
網路合作學習環境之成效探討—實地實驗研究 |
| 指導教授: |
周惠文
Huey-wen Chou |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 資訊管理學系 Department of Information Management |
| 畢業學年度: | 89 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 100 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 學習風格 、電腦焦慮 、學習環境 、學習成效 、合作學習 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Learning Style, Computer Anxiety, Learning Environment |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:9 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究以高中一年級電腦課學生為樣本、高中數學為教材,以實地實驗法(Field Experiment)進行網路合作學習之教學實驗,並利用問卷調查、課後學習評量收集資料。研究結果發現:
1. 「先前學業成就」、「群體」對「學習績效」有影響,「群體」對「認知學習」有影響,「競爭」對「學習興趣」有影響,但「學習風格」對學習成效的影響均未達顯著水準。
2. 「群體」與「競爭」的交互作用對「認知技能發展」有影響,但其它交互作用對學習成效的影響均未達顯著水準。
3. 「學習環境」對「學習績效」、「認知學習」有影響,但「學習環境」對「認知技能發展」、「學習興趣」的影響未達顯著水準。
4. 「電腦焦慮」與「競爭」的交互作用對「認知學習」有影響,但「電腦焦慮」對「學習成效」的直接影響均未達顯著水準。
5. 「認知學習」、「認知技能發展」、「學習興趣」呈正向變動關係。
1. 王裕方,(1998),「電腦態度與學習績效的影響因素探討─中學生網頁製作教學的實地實驗研究」,國立中央大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文。
2. 吳百薰,(1998),「學習風格理論探究」,國教輔導,第37卷第5期,47-53頁。
3. 吳慧珍,(2000),「探討學生透過網際網路進行合作學習對其科學過程技能的影響」,國立台灣師範大學地球科學研究所碩士論文。
4. 周惠文,(1999),「網路合作學習環境對英語拼音學習成效之影響」,資訊與教育,第72期,57-76頁。
5. 陳昭秀,(1995),「網路化電腦輔助合作學習之使用者界面設計研究」,國立交通大學傳播科技研究所碩士論文。
6. 黃政傑等人,(1992),「台灣省高級職業學校合作學習教學法實驗研究」,國立台灣師範大學教育研究中心專題研究成果報告。
7. 楊惠貞,(2000),「影響資管學生學習焦崩及電腦學習成效因素之探討」,國立中央大學資訊管理研究所博士論文。
8. 鄭心惠,(2000),「合作學習環境中學生分組模式之研究」,國立交通大學資訊科學研究所碩士論文。
9. 賴佳賢,(1999),「合作學習環境下群體支援系統的使用與資訊呈現方式對學習成效之影響」,國立中正大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文。
10. 謝麗菁,(1994),「認知特質與訓練型態對資訊系統使用者學習績效之影響-以文書處理系統為例」,淡江大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文。
11. Adams, D.M., & Hamm, M.E. (1990), Cooperative Learning Critical Thinking and Collaboration Across the Curriculum, Charles C. Thomas.
12. Alavi, M. (1994), “Computer-mediated collaborative learning: An empirical evaluation,” MIS Quarterly, 18(2), 159-174.
13. Bostrom, R.P., Olfman, L. & Sein, M.K. (1990), “The importance of learning style in end-user Training,” MIS Quarterly, 14(1), 101-109.
14. Bozionelos, N. (1997), “Psychology of computer use: XLIV computer anxiety and learning style,” Perceptual and Motor Skills, 84, 753-754.
15. Brosnan, M.J. (1998), “The impact of computer anxiety and self-efficacy upon performance,” Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 14, 223-234.
16. Burron, B., James, M.L. & Ambrosio, A.L. (1993), “The effects of cooperative learning in a physical science course for elementary/middle level preserve teachers,” Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 30(7), 697-707.
17. Carrier, C.A., & Sales, G.C. (1987), “Pair versus individual work on the acquisition of concepts in a computer-based instructional lesson,” Journal of Computer-based Instruction, 14, 11-17.
18. Chua, S.L., Chen, D.T., & Wong, F.L. (1999), “Computer anxiety and its correlates: a meta-analysis,” Computers in Human Behavior, 15, 609-623.
19. Compeau, D.R., & Higgins, C.A. (1995), ”Computer self-efficacy: Development of a measure and initial test,” MIS Quarterly, 19(2), 189-211.
20. Cooper, D.R., & Schindler, P.S. (1998), Business Research Methods, (6th ed.), McGraw-Hill.
21. Cooper, M.M. (1995), “Cooperative learning: laboratories,” Journal of Chemical Education, 71, 307.
22. Dalton, D.W., Hannafin, M.J., & Hooper S. (1989), “Effects of individual and cooperative computer-assisted instruction on student performance and attitudes,” Educational Technology Research & Development, 37(2), 15-24.
23. Duren, P.E. (1992), “The effect of cooperative group work versus independent practice on the learning of some problem-solving strategies,” School Science and Mathematics, 92(2), 80-83.
24. Ellerman, H., Huisman, W.H.T., Schellekens, A.M.H.C.G.., Zwaneveld, R., & Berns, M.. (1992), “An experimental network-mediated study support system,” Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 8, 186-192.
25. Gagné, R.M. (1985), The Conditions of Learning, (4th ed.), New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
26. Gagné, R.M., Briggs, L.J., & Wager, W.W. (1992), Principle of Instructional Design, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers, Orlando, FL.
27. Gardner, B.S., & Korth, S.J. (1997), “A framework for learning to work in teams,” Journal of Education for Business, 74(1), 28-33.
28. Garner, I. (2000), “Problems and Inconsistencies with Kolb’s learning styles,” Educational Psychology, 20(3), 341-348.
29. Heinssen, R.K., Glass, C.R., & Knight, L.A. (1987), “Assessing computer anxiety: development and validation of the computer anxiety rating scale,” Computers in Human Behavior, 3, 1-12.
30. Hiltz, S.R. (1995), The Virtual Classroom: Learning without Limits via Computer Networks, Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing.
31. Hooper, S., & Hannifin, M.J. (1988), “Cooperative CBI: the effects of heterogeneous versus homogeneous grouping on the learning of progressively complex concepts,” Journal of Educational Computing Research, 4, 413-424.
32. Johnson, R.T., Johnson, D.W., & Stanne, M.B. (1986), “Comparison of computer-assisted cooperative, competitive, and individualistic learning,” American Educational Research Journal, 23(3), 382-393.
33. Johnson, D.W., & Johnson, R.T. (1987), Learning Together and Alone: Cooperative, Competitive, and Individual Learning, (2th ed.), Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
34. Johnson, D.W., & Johnson, R.T. (1989), Cooperation and Competition: Theory and Research, Edina, MN: Interaction Book Company.
35. Johnson, R.T. & Johnson, D.W. (1994), “Learning together in the social studies classroom,” In R. J. Stahl, Cooperative learning in social studies: a handbook for teachers 51-77, Menlo Park CA, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.
36. Johnson, D.W., & Johnson, R.T. (1999), Learning Together and Alone: Cooperative, Competitive, and Individual Learning, (5th ed.), Alley and Bacon.
37. Keefe, J.W., Profiling and Utilizing Learning Style, Reston, Va.: NASSP, 1988.
38. Kilpatrick, J. (1985), “A retrospective account of the past 25 year of research on teaching mathematical problem solving,” In Silver, E.A. (ed.), Teaching and Learning Mathematical Problem Solving: Multiple Research Prespective, Hillsdale.
39. Kolb, D.A. (1976), Organizational Psychology: A Book of Readings, Prentice-Hall.
40. Kolb, D.A. (1984), Experiential Learning : Experience as the Source of Learning and Development, Prentice-Hall.
41. Kroll, D.L. (1988), Cooperative Mathematical Problem Solving and Metacognition: A Case Study of the Three Pairs of Woman, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University.
42. Lazarowitz, R., Hertz-Lazarowitz, R. & Baird, H. (1994), “Learning science in cooperative setting: achievement and affective outcomes,” Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 31(10), 1121-1131.
43. Leidner, D.E., & Fuller, M. (1997), “Improving student learning of conceptual information: GSS supported collaborative learning vs. individual constructive learning,” Decision Support Systems, 20(2), 149-163.
44. Leister, F.K. (1980), “Research on mathematical problem solving,” In Shumway, R.J. (ed.), Research in mathematics education, Reston, VA: NCTM.
45. Loyd, B. & Gressard , C. (1984), “Reliability and factorial validity of computer attitude scales,” Educational and Psychological Measurement, 44, 501-505.
46. Marcoulides, G..A., Rosen, L.D., & Sears, D.C. (1985), The Computer Anxiety Scale, Dominguez Hills, CA: California State University.
47. Marcoulides, G.A. & Wang, X. (1990), “A cross-culture comparison of computer anxiety in college students,” Journal of Educational Computing Research, 6(3), 251-263.
48. Qin, Z., Johnson, D.W. & Johnson, R.T. (1995), “Cooperative versus competitive efforts and problem solving,” Review of Educational Research, 65, 129-143.
49. Rasmussen, K.L. & Davidson-Shivers, G.V. (1998), “Hypermedia and learning styles: can performance be influenced?,” Journal of Education Multimedia and Hypermedia, 7(4), 291-308.
50. Reznich, C.B. (1996), “Applying minimalist design principles to the problem of computer anxiety,” Computers in Human Behaviors, 12(2), 245-261.
51. Rocklin, T., O’Donnell, A., Dansereau, D.F., Lambiotte, J.G., Hythecker, V., & Larson, C. (1985), “Training learning strategies with computer-aided cooperative learning,” Computer & Education, 9(1), 67-71.
52. Rosen, L.D. & Weil, M.M. (1995), “Computer anxiety: a cross-cultural comparison of university students in ten countries,” Computers in Human Behaviors, 11(1), 45-64.
53. Schoenfeld, A.H. (1983), “Beyond the pure cognition: belief system, social cognitions, and metacognition as driving forces in intellectual,” Cognitive Science, 7, 329-363.
54. Sein, M.K. & Robey, D., “Learning style and the efficacy of computer training methods,” Perceptual and Motor skills, 1991.
55. Slavin, R.E. (1983), “When does cooperative learning increase student achievement?” Educational Leadership, 46(2), 21-33.
56. Spielberger, C.D., Lushene, R.E. & McAdoo, W.G. (1977), “Theory and measurement of anxiety states,” In R.B. Cattell and R.M. Dreger (Eds), Handbook of Modern Personality Theory, 239-253, Washington, D.C: Hemisphere Publishing Company.
57. Slavin, R.E. (1995), Cooperative learning: theory, research and practice. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
58. Webb, N.M., Troper, J.D., & Fall, R. (1995), “Constructive activity and learning in collaborative small groups,” Journal of Educational Psychology, 87, 406-423.
59. Wells, J.B., Layne, B.H., & Allen, D. (1991), “Management development training and learning styles,” Public Productivity & Management, 14(4), 415-428.
60. White, J.A. (1992), “Applying an experiential learning styles framework to management and professional development,” Journal of Management Development, 11(5), 55-64.
61. Woolry, S.F. (1991), “The BSCS elementary science program: a cooperative learning approach,” Cooperative Learning, 11(3), 32-33.
62. Yaghi, M.H., & Abu-Saba, M.B. (1998), “Teacher''s computer anxiety: an international perspective,” Computers in Human Behavior, 14(2), 321-336.