| 研究生: |
張致和 Chi-He Chang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
一個適用於熱門視訊服務之遞迴頻率分割廣播策略 A Recursive Frequency-Splitting Scheme for Broadcasting Hot Videos |
| 指導教授: |
曾煜棋
Yu-Chee Tseng |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
資訊電機學院 - 資訊工程學系 Department of Computer Science & Information Engineering |
| 畢業學年度: | 88 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 33 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 數位視訊撥放 、有線電視 、寬頻網路 、廣播 、排程 、隨選視訊 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Digital Video Broadcasting, Cable TV, Broadband Networks, Broadcasting, Scheduling, Video-On-Demand, VOD |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:16 下載:0 |
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將一部熱門影片以廣播的型式播送至用戶端,可讓多數的用戶共享頻道以減少頻道的使用量。一類新的廣播策略是將一部影片切成等長度的數個片斷, 在伺服端利用多個頻道分別以特定的週期傳送這些片斷, 以大幅縮短用戶端的等待時間,其中Fast Broadcasting scheme(FB scheme)和 Pagoda Broadcasting scheme (PB scheme ) 便是這類策略的代表。 若使用k個頻道來廣播一部片長為D的熱門影片,FB scheme將可減少用戶端的最大等待時間至O(D / (2^k) ) 的程度, 而PB scheme 的最大等待時間則為 O(D / (5^(k/2)))。
在這篇論文當中,我們提出了一種新的頻道配置策略 Recursive Frequency-Splitting scheme ( RFS scheme), 以一種簡單而有系統的方式來配置頻道, 而且更能有效的利用頻寬, 大幅縮短用戶端的等待時間。另外我們也對這類問題的最大等待時間的下限做了一些分析和討論。
One way to broadcast a popular/hot video is to let multiple users share a few channels.
The stress on the scarce channels can be alleviated without sacrificing viewer
waiting time.
One common approach is to partition the video into fixed-length segments,
which are broadcast on several channels periodically.
Two representative approaches are the Fast Broadcasting scheme
and the PAGODA scheme , which can broadcast a video using
k channels by having new-coming viewers to wait no longer than O(D/2^k) and O(D/5^(k/2)) time, respectively, where D is the length of the video.
In this paper, we propose a new scheme, called Recursive Frequency-Splitting (RFS),
that significantly improves over existing schemes in terms of viewer waiting time.
Some lower bounds on the waiting time are also developed.
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