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研究生: 張致和
Chi-He Chang
論文名稱: 一個適用於熱門視訊服務之遞迴頻率分割廣播策略
A Recursive Frequency-Splitting Scheme for Broadcasting Hot Videos
指導教授: 曾煜棋
Yu-Chee Tseng
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 資訊工程學系
Department of Computer Science & Information Engineering
畢業學年度: 88
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 33
中文關鍵詞: 數位視訊撥放有線電視寬頻網路廣播排程隨選視訊
外文關鍵詞: Digital Video Broadcasting, Cable TV, Broadband Networks, Broadcasting, Scheduling, Video-On-Demand, VOD
相關次數: 點閱:16下載:0
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  • 將一部熱門影片以廣播的型式播送至用戶端,可讓多數的用戶共享頻道以減少頻道的使用量。一類新的廣播策略是將一部影片切成等長度的數個片斷, 在伺服端利用多個頻道分別以特定的週期傳送這些片斷, 以大幅縮短用戶端的等待時間,其中Fast Broadcasting scheme(FB scheme)和 Pagoda Broadcasting scheme (PB scheme ) 便是這類策略的代表。 若使用k個頻道來廣播一部片長為D的熱門影片,FB scheme將可減少用戶端的最大等待時間至O(D / (2^k) ) 的程度, 而PB scheme 的最大等待時間則為 O(D / (5^(k/2)))。
    在這篇論文當中,我們提出了一種新的頻道配置策略 Recursive Frequency-Splitting scheme ( RFS scheme), 以一種簡單而有系統的方式來配置頻道, 而且更能有效的利用頻寬, 大幅縮短用戶端的等待時間。另外我們也對這類問題的最大等待時間的下限做了一些分析和討論。


    One way to broadcast a popular/hot video is to let multiple users share a few channels.
    The stress on the scarce channels can be alleviated without sacrificing viewer
    waiting time.
    One common approach is to partition the video into fixed-length segments,
    which are broadcast on several channels periodically.
    Two representative approaches are the Fast Broadcasting scheme
    and the PAGODA scheme , which can broadcast a video using
    k channels by having new-coming viewers to wait no longer than O(D/2^k) and O(D/5^(k/2)) time, respectively, where D is the length of the video.
    In this paper, we propose a new scheme, called Recursive Frequency-Splitting (RFS),
    that significantly improves over existing schemes in terms of viewer waiting time.
    Some lower bounds on the waiting time are also developed.

    Chapter 1 Introduction1 Chapter 2 Reviews4 Section 2.1 The Fast Broadcasting Scheme4 Section 2.2 The PAGODA Scheme7 Chapter 3 Our Recrusive Frequency-Splitting (RFS) Scheme9 Chapter 4 Analysis and Comparison 14 Chapter 5 Conclusions 18

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