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研究生: 林晏
Yen Lin
論文名稱: 羅馬名利場:喬凡尼・巴里歐內(Giovanni Baglione)藝術聲譽與誹謗圖像之研究
Roman Vanity Fair: A Study on Giovanni Baglione’s Artistic Reputation and Defamation Images
指導教授: 謝佳娟
Chia-Chuan Hsieh
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 文學院 - 藝術學研究所
Graduate Institute of Art Studies
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 158
中文關鍵詞: 17世紀義大利藝術喬凡尼・巴里歐內卡拉瓦喬簡提列斯基晚期矯飾主義自然主義競藝理論反宗教改革
外文關鍵詞: 17th Century, Italian Art, Giovanni Baglione, Caravaggio, Gentileschi, Late Mannerism, Naturalism, Paragone, Counter Reformation
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  • 在17世紀羅馬,喬凡尼・巴里歐內(Giovanni Baglione, 1566-1543)是位成功的畫家,如今他卻是藝術史上最受輕視的藝術家之一。因為他在1603年提出控告卡拉瓦喬(Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, 1571-1610)的誹謗訴訟案,其名如今才仍為人熟知。但若以17世紀社會背景來看,巴里歐內比同時代畫家更擅於經營自身的藝術聲譽。本文欲探討巴里歐內16世紀至21世紀的藝術名聲變化,以及他如何以繪畫當做媒介,進而操控名譽。此外,巴里歐內著名的誹謗畫,對於他的藝術聲譽有何意義與作用?

    第一章主要探討巴里歐內早期如何以各種手段,達到建立自身藝術聲望的目的。第二章專注於分析巴里歐內藝術中的卡拉瓦喬風格、巴里歐內與卡拉瓦喬之間的衝突關係,以及巴里歐內如何藉由「誹謗畫」,攻擊敵手並捍衛自身名譽?第三章透過文獻、版畫與展覽等資料,以旁觀者的角度,探討巴里歐內藝術聲譽在17至21世紀的變化。


    In 17th century Rome, Giovanni Baglione (1566-1543) was one of the most successful painters. But now, he is among the most disparaged artists in art history, still remembered mainly due to a defamation lawsuit he brought against Caravaggio (1571-1610) in 1603. However, in the social context of the 17th century, Baglione was better at managing his own artistic reputation than other painters. This dissertation discusses changes in Baglione’s artistic reputation from the 16th to the 21st century, and explores how he used painting as a medium to control his fame. Moreover, the significance and function of Baglione’s famous defamatory paintings will also be considered.

    Chapter one mainly discusses how Baglione achieved the purpose of establishing his own artistic prestige by various means in the early years. Chapter two focuses on analyzing Caravaggesque in Baglione’s art, Baglione’s conflict with Caravaggio, and how Baglione used defamatory paintings to destroy the reputation of competitors and to defend his own. Chapter three will look at art-historical literature, prints, and exhibitions to discuss changes in Baglione’s artistic fame from the 17th to the 21st century from an objective view.

    導論 1 研究動機與問題意識 1 文獻回顧與探討 4 章節概述 9 第一章 邀名射利:巴里歐內早期藝術聲譽與風格 11 第一節 早期藝術聲望的建立 12 一、 《畫家、雕刻家與建築家的生涯》中的自傳 12 二、 博采眾長 15 三、 加入羅馬聖盧卡學院 17 四、 開拓市場 19 第二節 早期藝術風格的揉合 21 一、 16世紀末羅馬藝壇流行風格概述 21 二、 巴里歐內早期藝術風格剖析 22 第二章 並驅爭先:巴里歐內和卡拉瓦喬之間的藝術與誹謗 29 第一節 風格之競爭、名譽之捍衛 30 一、 巴里歐內的「卡拉瓦喬式畫作」(Intermezzo Caravaggesco) 30 二、 1603年訴訟案件始末 36 第二節 巴里歐內的誹謗圖像 40 一、 惡魔化的卡拉瓦喬:《神聖之愛征服世俗之愛》 40 二、 巴里歐內的其他誹謗圖像? 46 第三章 成王敗寇:巴里歐內17至21世紀的聲譽變化 53 第一節 巴里歐內訴訟案後至19世紀的聲譽 54 一、 17世紀:宗教政治、競藝(Paragone)、贊主、時人評價 54 二、 18、19世紀:名聲外展 60 第二節 20世紀卡拉瓦喬熱潮下的巴里歐內 63 一、 20世紀至21世紀學界研究 63 二、 巴里歐內相關重要展覽 64 結論 73 參考文獻 77 圖版 85

    一手史料

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    外文期刊

    Altrocchi, Rudolph. “The Calumny of Apelles in the Literature of the Quattrocento.” PMLA vol. 36, no. 3 (1921): 454-491.
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    Marini, Maurizio. “Il Cavaliere Giovanni Baglione Pittore E Il Suo ‘Angelo Custode’ Tomasso Salini Pittore di Figure: Alcune Opere Ritrovate.” Artibus et Historiae 3, no. 5 (1982): 61-74.
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    中文書目

    邢莉,《自覺與規範:16 世紀至 19 世紀歐洲美術學院》,北京:中國人民大學出版社,2004。

    中文期刊

    謝佳娟,〈設計的化身、繪畫的文法——十七至十八世紀中葉英國素描概念的演變與意義〉,《新史學》,21卷4期(2010,12),頁57-139。

    學位論文

    O’Neil, Maryvelma Smith. Giovanni Baglione: Seventeenth-century Artist, Draughtsman and Biographer of Artists. Ph.D., University of Oxford, 1992.
    鄭曉薇,〈論卡拉瓦喬羅馬時期公共祭壇畫的世俗形式與宗教理念〉,碩士論文,國立中央大學藝術學研究所,2012。

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