| 研究生: |
王柏閔 Bo-min Wang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
太陽光模擬系統之設計與製作 |
| 指導教授: |
韋安琪
An-chi Wei |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 光機電工程研究所 Graduate Institute of Opto-mechatronics Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2015 |
| 畢業學年度: | 103 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 88 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 太陽光模擬器 、均勻度 、穩定度 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Solar simulator, uniformity, stability |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:12 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
近年來太陽能產業的快速發展,在太陽能電池及光電測試方面的研究也日漸升溫,但是太陽光模擬器在市場的價格、配件成本高昂,導致價格一直居高不下,進口太陽光模擬器要上百萬,昂貴的價格使得一般研究所實驗室無法負擔,本系統可以避免昂貴設備成本與高製造技術等問題。
國際組織IEC(International Electro Technical Commission)根據三項特性對不同的太陽光模擬器之等級劃分,此內容包括太陽光模擬器所需符合的太陽光光譜分佈、均勻度與穩定性等三項特性。
本系統設計目標將會依照太陽光模擬器的國際標準規範之性能指標,設計一套可以產生均勻準直光的光學系統,以應用於太陽光模擬器。該系統規格為:出射光束發散角小於2°以內(即:準直度小於2°)、輻照不均勻度小於5%以內、輻照不穩定度小於2%以內以及出光面須為40mm×40mm之方形光源。
Whether solar cell research and development, production, or validation phase, all needs to have a light source equivalent to sunlight, inspect the component property of solar cell, the solar simulator is small, The test process is not affected by time, season, weather and other factors, so that the test repeatable experimental data, if use the outdoor sunlight to experiment, various environmental factors will affect the result. With the solar energy industry development, the solar simulator is more important. The usual high standard solar simulator, the price is expensive, generally laboratory is difficult to purchase, and in this study we propose a low cost design to achieve the high specification of the solar simulator international standard, the main objective to provide a controllable indoor test facility under laboratory conditions, used for testing and developing of solar cells.
The system will be designed in accordance with international standards of performance solar simulator design can produce a uniform collimated beam optical system to be applied to a solar simulator. The system will be in accordance with the performance solar simulator with international standards, the design of an optical system to be applied to solar simulator, the system consists of a quartz tungsten halogen lamp, ellipsoidal reflector, condenser lens, optical integrator and collimating lenses. The system specifications are: the beam collimating angle is less than 2 °, irradiation non-uniformity is less than 5%, temporal instability is less than 2%
[1] IEC 60904-9 Photovoltaic devices, Part 9: Solar simulator performance
[2] 阜拓股份有限公司 網頁:http://www.newport.com/
[3] 張雪珍¸“液晶投影顯示器X cube 機構與R-G-B三組LCD之校準研究”¸國立中央大學光電科學研究所碩士論文¸民國91年.
[4] 科藝儀器有限公司 網頁:http://www.anpico.com/f/Default.html
[5] 工業技術研究院 網頁:https://www.itri.org.tw/chi/
[6] ASTM E927-10 Standard Specification for Solar Simulation for Terrestrial
[7] OPTICS BALZERS 網頁:http://www.opticsbalzers.com/en/64/Aktuell.htm
[8] 銓州光電股份有限公司 網頁:http://www.onset.com.tw/
[9] 宏惠光電股份有限公司 網頁:http://www.unice.com.tw/
[10] 馬超慧¸“口袋型LED投影機系統之光路設計”¸國立中央大學光電科學研究所碩士論文¸民國99年.
[11] Gabriele Grandi, Anastasiia Ienina, “Analysis and Realization of a Low-Cost Hybrid LED-Halogen Solar Simulator”, IEEE Renewable Energy Research and Applications Conference, Madrid, Spain, pp.794-799, 2013.
[12] J. C. Bisaillon, J. R. Cummings, J. S. Culik, J. D. Lesko, P. E. Sims, and J. A. Rand, “Non-traditional light sources for solar cell and module testing”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Anchorage, U.S.A, pp. 1498–1501, 2000.
[13] Tsuno, K. Koichi, and K. Kurokawa, “New generation of PV module rating by LED solar simulator - A novel approach and its capabilities”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, San Diego, U.S.A, pp. 1-5, 2008.
[14] C. H. Hung, C. H. Tien, “Phosphor-converted LED modeling by bidirectional photometric data ”, Optics Express, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp.261-271, 2010
[15] A.M. Bazzi, Z. Klein, M. Sweeney, K.P. Kroeger, P.S. Shenoy, P.T.Krein, “Solid-State Solar Simulator”, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 48, No. 4, pp. 1195-1202, 2012.
[16] Marchesan, “An Optimized Methodology for LED Light System Designers”, IEEE Industrial Application Society Annual Meeting, Las Vegas, U.S.A, pp. 1-8, 2012.
[17] Tsuno, K. Koichi, and K. Kurokawa, “New generation of PV module rating by LED solar simulator - A novel approach and its capabilities”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, San Diego, U.S.A, pp. 1-5, 2008.
[18] Y. Tsuno, K. Kamisako, K. Kurokawa, “New generation of PVmodule rating by LED solar simulator—a novel approach and its capabilities”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, San Diego, U.S.A, pp. 1-5, 2008.
[19] D. Snyder, D. Wolford, “A newton-raphson method approach to adjusting multi-source solar simulators”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Austin, USA, pp.1318–1320, 2012.
[20] J. C. Bisaillon, J. R. Cummings, J. S. Culik, J. D. Lesko, P. E. Sims, J. A. Rand, “Non-traditional light sources for solar cell and module testing”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Anchorage, U.S.A, pp. 1498–1501, 2000.
[21] B. H. Hamadani , K. Chua , J. Roller , M. J. Bennahmias , B. Campbell , H. W. Yoon , B. Dougherty, “Towards realization of a large-area, LED based solar simulator”, NIST publication, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp.779-789, 2011.
[22] Liu, Zongyuan, “Optical analysis of phosphor's location for high-power light-emitting diodes”, IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp.65-73, 2009.
[23] M. Bennett, R. Podlesny, “Two source simulator for improved solar simulation”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Kissimmee, U.S.A, pp. 1438 – 1442, 1990.
[24] Bhushan L, Sopori, Craig Marshall, “Design of a fiber optic based solar simulator”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Las Vegas, U.S.A, pp.783-788, 1991.
[25] Mingjiao Sun, Guoyu Zhang, Bin Yang, Xue Tao, Guipeng Ding, “Optical system design of solar simulator for testing meteorological radiation instrument”, IEEE Optoelectronics and Microelectronics Conference, Changchun, U.S.A, pp.600-603, 2012.
[26] Foteini, Plyta, Thomas R. Betts, Ralph Gottschalg, “Potential for LED Solar Simulators”, IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Florida, U.S.A, pp.701-705, 2013.
[27] Katherine, Kim, Nathan Dostart, Julia Huynh, Philip T. Krein, “Low-Cost Solar Simulator Design for Multi-Junction Solar Cells”, IEEE Power and Energy Conference, Champaign, U.S.A, pp.1-6, 2014.
[28] Gabriele Grand Anastasiia Ienina, Marinel Bardhii, “Effective Low-Cost Hybrid LED-Halogen Solar Simulator”, IEEE Renewable Energy Research and Applications Conference, Madrid, Spain, pp.794-799, 2013.
[29] 彭賜光¸“液晶投影顯示器中照明系統的照度量測與分析”¸國立中央大學光電科學研究所碩士論文¸民國90年.
[30] 曾蔚¸“Double Zernike Poilnomial校準光學系統”¸國立中央大學光電科學研究所碩士論文¸民國101年.
[31] 龍怡璇¸“一種應用於大面積二為投影檢測系統的光源模組設計與驗證”¸國立中央大學機械工程學系光機電所碩士班碩士論文¸民國103年.