| 研究生: |
林富鈞 Fu-chun Lin |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
深慮學習的實踐-以A個案公司專案管理部為例 |
| 指導教授: |
陳炫碩
Shiuann-shuoh Chen |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 企業管理學系在職專班 Executive Master of Business Administration |
| 論文出版年: | 2013 |
| 畢業學年度: | 101 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 45 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 動態能力 、學習機制 、例規 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Dynamic capability, Learning mechanism, Routine |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:11 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
公司是否能夠維持其競爭優勢,是企業主與策略管理學者一直想要探討的議題。1997年Teece提出的動態能力理論,為公司如何能持續不斷的維持競爭優勢提出一個解釋。說明動態能力,是一種公司能不斷的更新自己能力的能力,以應付外在環境的劇烈變化。既然動態能力如此重要,要如何在公司或組織內產生這樣的能力,成為組織策略管理的一個重要問題。Zollo and Winter 2002年以例規的觀點來解釋動態能力,同時也說明了動態能力的起源是來自於學習機制,而且是一種深慮的學習機制(Deliberate learning)。這種組織有目的、意識的去學習,是組織產生動態能力的起源。本研究探討A個案公司專案管理部在面臨組織欲發展自有品牌、拓展新產品線,並脫離舊有的代工模式的狀況下,是否有一些深慮的學習具體做法可以實踐,藉此可以產生組織的動態能力。
The company that is able to maintain its competitive advantage is always the major topic for business owners and strategy scholars. In 1997, Teece proposed a Dynamic Capabilities Theory explained how the company can continuously maintain its competitive advantage. And it is a capability for a company to renew their abilities constantly to cope with the dramatic changes of the external environment. Since the dynamic capability is that important, then with no doubt how a company or an organization generates this kind of capabilities will become a critical task for the strategic management. Zollo and Winter 2002 explained the dynamic capability by using the routine perspective. It also argued that the origin of the dynamic capabilities comes from the learning mechanism as known as deliberate learning. The organization learns on purpose and conscious, and this is the origins of the organization to generate dynamic capability. A case study is discussed here if the Project Management Department of A Company is able to develop some practices to realize the deliberate learning for developing its own brand and extending its new product lines from the old foundry OEM model and take this opportunity to generate dynamic capabilities.
1. Amit, R. and Schoemaker, P.J.H. (1993). Strategic assets and organizational rent. Strategic Management Journal, 14, 33–46.
2. Aoki, M. (1990). 'The participatory generation of information rents and the theory of the firm'. In M. Aoki, B. Gustafsson and O. E. Williamson (eds.), The Firm as a Nexus of Treaties. Sage, London, pp. 2652.
3. Argyris, C. and D. Schon (1978). Organizational Learning. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
4. Barney, J. B., “Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage”, Journal of Management, 17, 1991.
5. Barney, J. B., “Strategic factor markets: Expectations, luck, and business strategy”, Management Science, Vol 32, No l0, pp. 123 1 -124 1, 1986.
6. Catherine L. Wang1 and Pervaiz K. Ahmed, “Dynamic capabilities: A review and research agenda,” International Journal of Management Reviews, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 31-51, 2007.
7. Campbell DT. 1965. Variation and selective retention in socio-cultural evolution. In Social Change in Developing Areas, Barringer HR, Blanksten GE, Mack RW (eds). Schenkman: Cambridge, MA; 19–49.
8. Camp, R. (1989). Benchmarking: The Search for Industry Best practices that Lead to Superior Performance. Quality Press, Milwaukee, WI.
9. Clark, K. and T. Fujimoto (1991). Product Development Performance: Strategy, Organization and Management in the World Auto Industries. Harvard Business School Press, Cambridge, MA.
10. Collis DJ. 1994. How valuable are organizational capabilities? Strategic Management Journal, Winter Special Issue 15: 143–152.
11. Cowan, R. and D. Foray (1997), The Economics of Codification and the Diffusion of Knowledge, Industrial and Corporate Change, 6, 595-622.
12. Duncan, R. B., & Weiss, A. (1979) Organizational learning: Implications for organizational design. In B. Staw (Ed.), Research in organizational behavior (pp.75-123). Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
13. Eisenhardt KM, Martin JA. 2000. Dynamic capabilities: what are they? Strategic Management Journal, Special Issue 21(10–11): 1105–1122.
14. Garvin, D. (1988). Managing Quality. Free Press, New York.
15. Gavetti G, Levinthal D. 2000. Looking forward and looking backward: cognitive and experiential search. Administrative Science Quarterly 45: 113–137.
16. Hamel G. 1991. Competition for competence and interpartner learning within international strategic alliances. Strategic Management Journal, Summer Special Issue 12: 83-103.
17. Henderson RM, Clark K. 1990. Architectural innovation: the reconfiguration of existing product technologies and the failure of established firms. Administrative Science Quarterly 35: 9–30.
18. Helfat CE, Raubitschek RS. 2000. Product sequencing: co-evolution of knowledge, capabilities and products. Strategic Management Journal, Special Issue 21(10–11): 961–979.
19. Kale, Dyer and Singh 2002 Kale, P., Dyer, J., & Singh, H. (2002). Alliance capability, stock market response and long-term alliance success: The role of the alliance function. Strategic Management Journal, 23(8), 747–767.
20. Kogut B, Zander U. 1992. Knowledge of the enterprise, combinative capabilities and the replication of technology. Organizational Science 3(3): 383–397.
21. Leonard-Barton D, Wellsprings of Knowledge-Building and Sustaining the Sources of Innovation. Harvard Business School Press., Boston, 1995.
22. Langlois R. 1992. Transactions-cost economics in real-time. Industrial and Corporate Change 1(1): 99–127.
23. March JG. 1991. Exploration and exploitation in organizational learning. Organization Science 2: 1–13.
24. Mahoney, J.T. and Pandian, J.R. (1992). The resource-based view within the conversation of strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 13, 363–380.
25. Nelson R, Winter S. 1982. An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press: Cambridge, MA.
26. Penrose E. 1959. The Theory of Growth of the Firm. Basil Blackwell: London.
27. Porter M. 1985. Competitive Strategy. Free Press: New York.
28. Powell, Walter W., Kenneth W. Koput, and Laurel Smith-Doerr. 1996. "Interorganizational Collaboration and the Locus of Innovation: Networks of Learning in Biotechnology." Administrative Science Quarterly 41: 116-45.
29. Prahalad, C. K. and G. Hamel, “The Core Competence of the Corporation”, Harvard Business Review, Vol 68, No 3, 1990.
30. Quinn, J.; Andersen, P.; and Finkelstein, S. (1996) Managing Professional Intellect: Making the most of the best. Harvard Business Review. March-April.
31. Teece D, Pisano G, Shuen A. 1997. Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal 18(7): 509–533.
32. Wernerfelt B. 1984. A resource-based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal 5(2): 171–180.
33. Winter, S. G. (1987). Knowledge and competence as strategic assets. In D. J. Teece (Ed.), The competitive challenge: Strategies for industrial innovation and renewal. New York: Harper Collins.
34. Winter, S. 2003. Understanding dynamic capabilities. Strategic Management Journal 24 991–995.
35. Zollo M, Winter S. 2002. Deliberate learning and the evolution of dynamic capabilities. Organization Science 13: 339–351.
36. Zollo, M. and Winter, S.G. 1999 From organizational routines to dynamic capabilities, R&D Working Papers: 99/48/SM, INSEAD.
37. Zott, C. (2003). Dynamic capabilities and the emergence of intraindustry differential firm performance: insights from a simulation study. Strategic Management Journal, 24, 97–125.