跳到主要內容

簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 謝明誼
Ming-Yi Shie
論文名稱: 區域多點分配服務使用分碼多重擷取技術和功率控制系統中細胞間效能分析
The Performance Analysis of Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS) using CDMA with Power Control
指導教授: 蔡木金
Mu-King Tsay
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 通訊工程學系
Department of Communication Engineering
畢業學年度: 91
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 85
中文關鍵詞: 區域多點分配服務分碼多重擷取技術功率控制
外文關鍵詞: LMDS, CDMA, Power Control
相關次數: 點閱:12下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 在各項微波傳輸技術中,LMDS可以說是最受到注目的,因為它可以提供雙向的語音、影像及數據傳輸的寬頻整合服務。LMDS能夠滿足各類型的用戶分佈與應用,從住家到商業用途均能提供服務,因此更具有彈性及擴充性。台灣在大前年(2000)三月十九日發放固網執照,即使有線寬頻傳輸應是其競爭的主軸,然而仍有業者藉助固定無線傳輸技術的應用,以提高其競爭力。由此可窺知LMDS的發展潛力。
    為了有效降低LMDS中細胞間干擾的問題,本論文提出新的細胞規劃,可以獲得較少的細胞間干擾,相關的分析討論詳見第二章。第三章,分析分碼多重擷取加上功率控制的技術,以減少使用者受到的干擾。第四章則討論動態調變在LMDS環境的影響。我們可以使用較高階的調變器在細胞內某些較好通道品質的地方來增加系統可負載的資料速率。第五章是結論及討論。


    LMDS is the most obtrusive among mini-meter wave propagation techniques. Because it can provide wideband integrated services including two-way voice, video, and data transmission. The asymmetry between downstream and upstream is quite consistent with the normal data flow, particularly for residential applications. Of course the spectrum can also be used to provide symmetric traffic that would typically be required for business applications.
    In chapter 2, we use cells planning, which suffers less inter-cell interference in comparison with the typical cell planning. Chapter 3 analyzes the technique of CDMA with power control scheme can reduce inter-cell interference effectively in clear air. Besides, high rainfall attenuation is a significant challenges associated with deploying systems at Ka band. Chapter 4 studies the Dynamic modulation scheme effect in LMDS, we can increase the system data rate by using higher modulation level of data modulation in certain parts had better channel quality of a sector. Finally, chapter 5 gives the conclusions.

    Contents I List of Figures III List of Tables VII Chapter 1. Introduction 1 1-1. Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS) 1 1-1-1. Introduction to the LMDS Mean 1 1-1-2. Fixed Wireless Access Advantages 2 1-1-3. FCC Band Plan for LMDS 3 1-2. Motivation 5 Chapter 2. Background of LMDS 6 2-1. Characteristics of Propagation Channel 6 2-1-1. Propagation in Free Space 6 2-1-2. Propagation Loss 7 2-2. Inter-Cell Interference Calculation 8 2-2-1. The Well-know Radio Formula 8 2-2-2. ITU-R Rain Attenuation Prediction Model 9 2-2-3. Cross-Polarization Discrimination (XPD) Statistics During Precipitation Conditions 13 2-3. Layout of Cellular Configuration 15 2-3-1. System Deployment Trade-offs 15 2-3-2. Frequency Reuse 16 2-3-3. Alternating Polarizations 17 2-3-4. Cell Planning of LMDS 18 2-3-5. Inter-cell Interference of LMDS 19 2-3-6. Cell Planning Using Hexagonal Cell Architecture 21 2-4. Link Budget Calculation 24 Chapter 3. Multiple Access Techniques in LMDS 26 3-1. TDMA-Based Networks 26 3-2. Application of CDMA 28 3-3. CDMA with Proposed Power Control 32 3-4. System Performance of CDMA with Proposed Power Control 37 3-4-1. Simulating Results 39 3-4-2. Summarization 43 Chapter 4. Dynamic Modulation in LMDS 45 4-1. Dynamic Modulation Scheme 46 4-1-1. Dynamic Modulation Scheme 46 4-1-2. Key Parameters of Some Modulation Schemes 49 4-2. The Statistics Behavior of Transmitted Signals 51 4-3. System Performance Under Proposed schemes 53 4-4. Discussions 77 Chapter 5. Conclusions 79 References 81

    [1] Gray Douglas A. "A Broadband Wireless Access System at 28 GHz," IEEE, 1997.
    [2] S. Farahvash; M. Kavehrad; “Co-channel Interference Assessment for Line-of-Sight and Nearly Line-of-Sight Millimeter-Waves Cellular LMDS Architecture”; International Journal of Wireless Information Networks (Kluwer Academic Publishers), Vol. 7, No. 4, 2000
    [3] Propagation Data and Prediction Methods Required for The Design of Terrestrial Line-of-sight Systems, Rec. ITU-R P.530-8.
    [4] SHIEH Chiu-wen, “The Engineering of K Band Digital Microwave Systems,” Telecommunication Technique Journal, Vol. 1, No. 2, May 1997.
    [5] Papazian Peter B., George A. Hufford, Robert J. Achatz, Randy Hoffman, “Study of the Local Multipoint Distribution Service Radio Channel,” IEEE Transactions On Broadcating, Vol. 43, No. 2, June 1997.
    [6] Parsons J. D., The Mobile Radio Propagation Channel, John Wiley &
    Sons, 1998.
    [7] Lee Chang-Hoon, Boo-Young Chung, Su-Hee Lee, "Dynamic Modulation Scheme in Consideration of Cell Interference for LMDS," ICCT’98, October 22-24, 1998.
    [8] Ziemer R. E., W. H. Tranter, Principles of Communications, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1995.
    [9] Sklar Bernard, Digital Communications, P T R Prentice Hall, 1988.
    [10] Esmael H. Dinan and Bijan Jabbari, "Spreading Codes for Direct Sequence CDMA and Wideband CDMA Cellular Networks," IEEE Communications Magazine, September 1998.
    [11] Adachi F., M. Sawahashi and K. Okawa, "Tree-structured Generation
    of Orthogonal Spreading Codes with Different Lengths for Forward
    Link of DS-CDMA Mobile Radio," IEEE ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2nd, Vol.33, No. 1, January 1997.
    [12] Longpichai, S.; Rattanakoch, W.; Kidakorn, P.; Kimpan, C.; Pin-ngern, O.; Noppanakeepong, S.; “Capacity analysis of forward-link in DS-CDMA cellular system with power control”; Circuits and Systems, 2002. APCCAS ''02. 2002 Asia-Pacific Conference on , Volume: 2 , 2002.
    [13] J. Li; M. Kavehrad; “Multicarrier Orthogonal-CDMA for Fixed Wireless Access Applications”; International Journal of Wireless Information Networks (Kluwer Academic Publishers), Vol. 8, No. 4, October 2001
    [14] Wai-Man Tam; Lau, F.C.M.; “Analysis of power control and its imperfections in CDMA cellular systems”; Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on , Volume: 48 Issue: 5 , Sep 1999
    [15] Hamalainen, S.; Holma, H.; Toskala, A.; Laukkanenz, M.; “Analysis of CDMA downlink capacity enhancements”; Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 1997. ''Waves of the Year 2000''. PIMRC ''97., The 8th IEEE International Symposium on , Volume: 1 , 1-4 Sep 1997
    [16] Lee, W.C.Y.; “Overview of cellular CDMA”; Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on , Volume: 40 Issue: 2 , May 1991
    [17] He Rui-guang, “Development and Application of Fixed Wireless Transmission Technique,” Communication Magazine, June 2000.
    [18] Horng Jiann-Tsorng, “Prediction of Terrestrial Radio Link Transmission Availability and Rain Fade Margin in the 26 GHz Band,” TL TECHNICAL JOURNAL, Vol. 29, No. 4, August 1999.
    [19] Byoung-Jo Choi; Hanzo, L.; “RAKE receiver detection of adaptive modulation aided CDMA over frequency selective channels”; Vehicular Technology Conference, 2001. VTC 2001 Fall. IEEE VTS 54th , Volume: 3 , 2001
    [20] W.C.Y. Lee, Mobile Communication Engineering. McGraw-Hill, 1982
    [21] Sangbum Kim; Daehyoung Hong; Jaeweon Cho; “Hierarchical cell deployment for high speed data CDMA systems”; Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2002. WCNC2002. 2002 IEEE , Volume: 1 , 17-21 Mar 2002
    [22] Jooeung Kim; Inkyoung Kim; Sangmin Ro; Daesik Hong; Changeon Kang; “The effects of multipath fading and transmit diversity on adaptive modulation in a frequency selective rayleigh fading channel”; Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2002 IEEE International Conference on , Volume: 3 , 2002
    [23] Seokjoo Shin; Kyounghwan Lee; Kiseon Kim; “Performance of the packet data transmission using the other-cell-interference factor in DS/CDMA downlink”; Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2002. WCNC2002. 2002 IEEE , Volume: 1 , 17-21 Mar 2002
    [24] Roman, V.I. “Frequency Reuse and System Deployment in Local Multipoint Distribution Service” IEEE Personal Communications Volume: 6 6 , Dec. 1999
    [25] Hao Xu; Rappaport, T.S.; Boyle, R.J.; Schaffner, J.H., “Measurements and Models for 38-GHz Point-to-Multipoint Radiowave Propagation”, Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on Volume: 18 3 , March 2000

    QR CODE
    :::