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研究生: 謝宛妘
Wan-Yun Hsieh
論文名稱: 監督機制、高階經理人激勵薪與企業績效之關聯性
指導教授: 陳明園
Ming-Yuan Chen
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 人力資源管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Human Resource Management
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 57
中文關鍵詞: 公司治理監督機制高階經理人激勵薪企業績效
外文關鍵詞: Monitoring mechanisms, Incentive compensation, Corporate performance, Corporate governance
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  • 由於國內外大企業持續發生財務弊案,學術與企業界紛紛重視與檢討公司治理機制,盼能解決公司代理問題,以避免企業倒閉的危機。而解決代理問題有二種解決方式,第一是透過增加高階經理人激勵薪酬的比例,達到激勵的成效,第二是透過良好健全的監督機制,確保高階經理人能朝向企業目標而努力。

    若公司有建立健全的治理機制,管理者將會以最大化公司價值與股東利益為目標,因而可提高公司之經營績效與公司價值。高階經理人激勵薪以及監督機制皆是解決代理問題的方式,此二種方法也可彌補彼此的不足而相輔相成,本研究之目的在於探討公司監督機制、高階經理人的激勵性薪與公司績效三者之間的關係。

    實證結果顯示,監督機制與公司績效大部分呈現正向關係,表示公司監督機制越完善,公司績效越好;高階經理人的激勵薪與公司績效亦呈現正向關係,表示高階經理人激勵薪比例越高,公司績效越好;另外在監督機制與高階經理人激勵薪制度下,皆能使公司績效增加,結果顯示此二機制並無法完全替代。


    Due to the worldwide companies have occurred financial scandals continue to occur abroad, academic and business community began to pay attention to the review of corporate governance, the hope of solving the problem the agency problem in order to avoid business failure crisis. There are two effective ways to solve the agency problem. One is using to increase the proportion of incentive compensation to motivate senior managers, the other one is using monitoring mechanism to let senior managers make efforts on business goals.
    The purpose of this study is to focus on the relationship between monitoring mechanisms, incentive compensation for senior managers and corporate performance. The findings of our research are as follows:
    (1) Monitoring mechanisms are positive impact corporate performance.
    (2) Incentive compensation for senior managers are positive impact corporate performance.
    (3) For corporate performance, monitoring mechanisms and incentive compensation for senior managers are not significant substitute relationship.

    第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 2 第三節 研究架構 3 第二章 文獻探討與假說成立 5 第一節 公司治理之監督機制相關理論探討 5 第二節 監督機制與公司績效關係探討 11 第三節 高階經理人激勵薪酬與公司績效關係探討 15 第四節 監督機制與高階經理人激勵薪酬關係探討 17 第三章 研究方法 19 第一節 研究架構 19 第二節 研究樣本與資料來源 20 第三節 變數衡量 21 第四節 分析方法 25 第四章 實證結果分析 32 第一節 敘述性統計分析 32 第二節 相關分析 34 第三節 多元迴歸分析 36 第五章 結論與建議 46 第一節 研究結果 46 第二節 實務管理意涵 49 第三節 研究限制與後續研究建議 49 參考文獻……………………………………………………………………………..51 圖目錄 圖 1 研究流程圖 4 圖 2世界銀行提供之公司治理架構圖 8 圖 3研究架構圖 19 圖 4監督機制與公司績效之關聯示意圖 28 圖 5高階經理人激勵薪與公司績效之關聯示意圖 29 圖 6監督機制與高階經理人激勵薪之關聯示意圖 30 圖 7監督機制、高階經理人激勵薪與企業績效之關聯示意圖 31   表目錄 表 1 Eisenhard(1985) 以組織理論的觀點來分析控制策略使用時機 7 表 2董事會屬性之構面 9 表 3變數資料之年份配對 20 表 4基本敘述性統計表 33 表 5 變數相關係數分析表 35 表 6監督機制對ROA之效果 37 表 7監督機制對ROE之效果 38 表 8高階經理人激勵薪對ROA之效果 39 表 9高階經理人激勵薪對ROE之效果 39 表 10監督機制與高階經理人激勵薪對ROA之效果 42 表 11監督機制與高階經理人激勵薪對ROE之效果 43 表 12監督機制對高階經理人激勵薪之效果 45

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