跳到主要內容

簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 徐啟鐘
Chi-Chung Hsu
論文名稱: 合成1,3-双[5-苯基-1,3,4-
指導教授: 郭坤土
Kung-Tu Kuo
王天財
Ten-Tsai Wang
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 化學工程與材料工程學系
Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 76
中文關鍵詞: 5-硝基間苯二甲酸間苯二甲酸
外文關鍵詞: 5-nitroisophthalic acid, isophthalic acid, oxadiazole
相關次數: 點閱:17下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本研究以間苯二甲酸及5-硝基間苯二甲酸為原料,製備双-1,3,4-


    This research is with isophthalic acid and 5-nitroisophthalic acid, as raw materials. Prepare bis-1,3,4-oxadiazole series chemical compounds. Can all win the purpose thing in accordance with the method step of papers. Among them every bis-1,3,4-oxadiazole series chemical compounds all shows the absorption peak of 1724 cm-1 on IR spectrum. Unknown it where characteristic of part absorb and how analyze for chemical compound. Every bis-1,3,4-oxadiazole series chemical compounds have nitro group all simple antithetical couplet when NH2NH2/Pd-C method is reduced for the amine group. This kind of amine group can also condensation reaction with the Cyanuric chloride. And become the water soluble chemical compounds. 5-nitroisophthalic acid can have azobenzene while reducing in the zinc powder-NaOH''s aqueous solution, and the rate is 90%. This azobenzene has four formic acid. Can all esterify, Hydrazine hydrate and benzoyl chloride. Cyclodehydration is used in phosphorus oxychloride to be azobenzene with four pieces of 1,3,4-oxadiazole. The above-mentioned chemical compounds formate the purpose and increase its fluorescence intensity or the fluorescence of different wavelength emerges because of increase of 1,3,4-oxadiazole in the income result. Cause because of azobenzene(-N=N-) of the result. Fail to increase its fluorescence intensity and wavelength.

    摘要-------------------------------------------------------------Ⅰ Abstract---------------------------------------------------------Ⅱ 目錄-------------------------------------------------------------Ⅳ 圖目錄-----------------------------------------------------------Ⅵ 表目錄-----------------------------------------------------------Ⅷ 第一章 緒論-------------------------------------------------------1 第二章 文獻回顧---------------------------------------------------4 第三章 實驗部分---------------------------------------------------9 3-1 實驗儀器、藥品------------------------------------------9 3-2 實驗流程-----------------------------------------------13 3-3 實驗步驟-----------------------------------------------30 第四章 結果與討論------------------------------------------------40 4-1 各類化合物之合成結果:以下列表示出合成之化合物所得熔 點、產率、名稱及結構式---------------------------------40 4-2 1,3,4-噁二唑類化合物合成之探討-------------------------44 4-2-1 1,1''-間苯二甲醯2,2''-双苯甲醯双聯胺類化合物合成之探討---44 4-2-2 合成1,3,4-噁二唑類之合成探討---------------------------44 4-2-3 1,1''-間苯二甲醯2,2''-双苯甲醯双聯胺類化合物與1,3-双[5 -苯基-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基]苯類化合物紅外光吸收光譜特性 吸收比較-----------------------------------------------47 4-2-4 取代基為硝基還原成胺基之1,3,4-噁二唑類之合成探討-------48 4-3 偶氮苯類化合物之合成結果:以下列表示出合成之化合物所 得熔點、產率、名稱及結構式合成之探討-------------------49 4-4 1,3,4-噁二唑類化合物之紫外光吸收與其螢光性質測量結果 與討論-------------------------------------------------50 4-4.1 1,3,4-噁二唑類化合物之紫外光吸收與其螢光性質測量結果---50 4-4.2 1,3,4-噁二唑類化合物之紫外光吸收與其螢光性質結果討論---53 第五章 結論------------------------------------------------------55 第六章 參考文獻--------------------------------------------------57 附圖-------------------------------------------------------------59

    (1) 照明學刊, 20(1), p7~p16, 2003.
    (2) 光連, 43 期, p15~p19, 2003.
    (3) 產業經濟, 260 期, p74~p77, 2003.
    (4) 工業材料, 197 卷, p64~p68, 2003.
    (5) 光學工程, 79 期, p12~p23, 2002.
    (6) 柯以侃 “儀器分析”文京圖書有限公司 1997.
    (7) F.Newton Hayes; Betty S.Rogers;Donald G., J.Amer. Chem.Soc. 77,p.1850
    (1954).
    (8) Grekow A.P.;Schvaika O.P., J.Gen.Chem.USSR. 30, p.3763-3766(1960).
    (9) Wei Shi;Xuhong Oian;Rong Zhang;Gonghua Song, J. Agric. Food. Chem.49,
    p.124-130 (2001).
    (10) Preston J., J.Heterocycl.Chem. 2; p.441-446 (1965).
    (11) Shimpachiro Kato, Mamoru Maezawa, Shigeto Hiano and ShinichiIshigaki
    (Univ. Tokyo)Yuki Gosei Kagaku Kyokai Shi 15,29-32(1957).
    (12) Rekkas Stavros A.; Rodios Nestor A.; Alexandrou Nicholas E., Synthesis
    (1986),(5),411-13.
    (13) R. E. Ballard; A. Titchard, Spectrochimica Acta, 1967,Vol. 23A pp.1883- 1887.
    (14) Shuangxi Wang; Ximeng Wang; Lijuan Li and Rigoberto C. Advincula, J.
    Org. Chem. 2004, 69, 9073- 9084.
    (15) Lancaster 藥品目錄2002-2003.
    (16) http://www.aist.go.jp/RIODB/SDBS/cgi-bin/directframe_top.cgi?lang=eng
    (17) Saga et al., Kogyo Kagaku Zasshi; 70; 1967; 584,585,587.
    (18) Franklin W.Short; Loren M.Long, J.Heterocycl.Chem. 6, p.707(1969).
    (19) Reddy Ch.K.; Reddy P.S.N.; Ratnam C.V., Synthesis. 10, p.842-844(1983).
    (20) 吳建興 ”中央大學化學工程學系碩士論文”(1995).
    (21) Crandall Harris Org. Prep. Proced. 1. 1969. 147-155.
    (22) 張維恩 ”中央大學化學工程學系碩士論文”(2003).
    (23) Z. Chen; Y. Liu; C. Zhang; F. Bai, Journal of Applied Polymer Science,
    Vol. 92, 2777-2783(2004).
    (24) 胡惠美 “中央大學化學系碩士論文”(2003).

    QR CODE
    :::