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研究生: 林大業
Dah-Yah Lin
論文名稱: 雙偏極化溝槽孔徑耦合微帶天線與微波開關之研製
The design of dual-polarization aperture coupled microstrip antennas and the mircowave switch
指導教授: 丘增杰
nine
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 通訊工程學系
Department of Communication Engineering
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 76
中文關鍵詞: 孔徑耦合雙偏極化
外文關鍵詞: dual-polarization, aperture coupled
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  • 在本論文中,提出了兩種應用於雷達系統上的雙偏極化微帶天線設計。第一種設計在不影響兩端埠隔離度的前提下,可使此天線比單一基本微帶天線增加至少兩倍的頻寬。在第二種設計中,除了能維持相同頻寬,進而也能使此天線在隔離度上有更好的表現。同時論文中也會討論其天線的設計原理並建立一套設計流程。最後為因應雙偏極化系統需求,也研製出一個單刀單擲微波開關。


    In the thesis, two types of designs of dual-polarized aperture-coupled
    microstrip antennas are proposed. In the first design, the bandwidth (for VSWR<2) is increased to at least 2 times of single patch antenna, while the isolation between two ports for different polarization remain the same. In the second design, the performance of both bandwidth and isolation are improved. The thesis also discusses the design theorem and set up the design flow graph of antenna. Finally a single-pole single-throw (SPST) switch is developed for dual-polarized system.

    第一章 序論...................................1 第二章 雙偏極化微帶天線.......................3 2.1 簡介..........................................3 2.2 矩型微帶天線原理介紹..........................4 2.3 溝槽孔徑耦合微帶天線.........................10 2.4 雙偏極化溝槽孔徑耦合微帶天線.................26 2.5 結語.........................................34 第三章 寬頻雙偏極化微帶天線..................35 3.1 簡介.........................................35 3.2 利用間隙耦合增加頻寬的機制...................36 3.3 寬頻雙偏極化溝槽孔徑耦合微帶天線.............50 3.4 改良型寬頻雙偏極化溝槽孔徑耦合微帶天線.......58 3.5 結語.........................................64 第四章 微波開關電路..........................65 4.1 簡介.........................................65 4.2 電路原理.....................................66 4.3 微波開關模擬與實作...........................67 第五章 結論..................................71 參考文獻......................................72 附錄A 量測設備..............................73

    [1] F.T. Ulaby, C. Elachi, “Radar Polarimetry for Geoscience Application”
    Artech House, 1990.
    [2] D. M. Pozar, “A Microstrip Antenna Aperture-Coupled to a Microstrip
    Line,” Electron. Lett., Vol. 21, 1985,pp. 49-50.
    [3]Q. Song and X.X. Zhang, “A Study on Wideband Gap-Coupled Microstrip Antenna Arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 313-317 Mar. 1995.
    [4] Y. T. Lo, “Theory and Experiment on Microstrip Antennas,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. AP-27, 1979, pp. 137-145.
    [5] B. G. Porter, L. L. Rauth, J. R. Mura and S. S. Gearhart, “Dual-Polarized Slot-Coupled Patch Antennas on Duroid with Teflon Lenses for 76.5-GHz Automotive Radar Systems,” IEEETrans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 47, no. 12, pp. 1836-1842 Dec. 1999.
    [6]L .L. Shafai, W. A. Chamma, and P.C. Strickland, “Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Perforated Microstrip Antennas for SAR Applications,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 58-66 Jan. 2000.
    [7] Y. X. Guo and K. M. Luk, “Dual-Polarized Dielectric
    Resonator Antennas,” IEEETrans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 51, no. 5, pp.1120-1123 May. 2003.
    [8] K. L. Wong, H. C. Tung and T. W. Chiou, “Broadband Dual-Polarized Aperture-Coupled Patch Antennas With Modified H-Shaped Coupling Slots,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 50, no. 2, pp.188-191 Feb. 2002.
    [9] T. W. Chiou and K. L. Wong, “A Compact Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Patch Antenna for 900/1800-MHz Cellular Systems,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., Vol. 51, no. 8, pp. 1936-1940 Aug. 2003.
    [10] S. A. Long and M. D. Walton, “A Dual-Frequency, Stacked Circular
    Disc Antenna,” IEEE Antennas and Propagation Symp. Digest 1978, pp.260-263.

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