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研究生: 鍾崴至
Wei-Chih Chung
論文名稱: 微帶線環形共振器之研製
The design of the microstrip ring resonators
指導教授: 丘增杰
Tsen-Chieh Chiu
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 通訊工程學系
Department of Communication Engineering
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 79
中文關鍵詞: 微帶線環形共振器之研製
外文關鍵詞: The design of the microstrip ring resonators
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  • 摘要
    本論文主要在探討微帶線環形共振器結構特性,進而設計出不同的饋入方式。由於共振器的使用在電路上數量繁多,饋入耦合能量的方式也多有不同,且對於縮小面積上卻相對地較少提及。因此本論文選擇一較佳之饋入方式並同時改善製作上所使用的面積大小。本文中使用電磁模擬軟體IE3D完成微帶線環形共振器的設計。針對不同參數的改變,探討對電路造成的影響,並以FR4基板實現。經由比較模擬與實作的結果之後,確認設計的正確性。


    Abstract
    In the thesis, the design of the microstrip ring resonators is discussed, and new feeding strategies are proposed. Due to a variety of resonators employed in circuit design, the feeding(or energy-coupling) strategy is always an important issue. Thus, a better coupling strategy will be applied and the size of the circuit configuration will be improved at the same time in the thesis. The full-wave electromagnetic simulator, IE3D, will be used in the design. Circuits will be realized using FR4 printed-circuit boards. The design will be validated by the comparison with experimental results.

    目錄 中文摘要...........................................................i Abstract..........................................................ii 致謝..............................................................iii 目錄..............................................................iv 第一章 序論.......................................................1 1.1 研究動機...................................................1 1.2 章節介紹...................................................2 第二章 微帶線環形共振器...........................................3 2.1 簡介.......................................................3 2.2 微帶線.....................................................3 2.3 有效介質常數特徵阻抗與衰減常數的近似公式...................5 2.4 環形共振器.................................................7 2.5 環形共振器的場分析與架構...................................7 2.5.1 磁牆模型............................................7 2.5.2 磁牆模型的改良......................................9 2.5.3 共振器退化模.......................................11 2.5.4 分裂共振模.........................................12 2.5.5 微帶線環形共振器耦合能量方式.......................15 2.6 環形共振器的理論分析......................................19 2.6.1 衰減極點...........................................21 2.6.2 共振頻率...........................................22 2.6.3 通帶內之特性.......................................28 2.7 結論......................................................31 第三章 微帶線環形共振器之設計....................................34 3.1 簡介......................................................34 3.2 單一方形共振器之設計方法..................................34 3.3 單一菱形共振器............................................45 3.4 串接方形共振器............................................54 3.5 結語......................................................64 第四章 總結......................................................65 參考文獻..........................................................66 附錄A共平面波導之帶通濾波器.......................................67 附錄B共平面波導之環形共振器.......................................70

    參考文獻
    [1] I. Wolff, “Microstrip bandpass filters using degenerate modes of a microstrip ring resonator,” Electron. Lett., vol.8, pp.163-164,June 1972.
    [2] L. H. Hsieh, and K. Chang,“Compact, dual-mode elliptic-function bandpass filters using single ring resonators with one coupling gap,”Electron. Lett., vol.36, pp.1626-1627, Sep. 2000.
    [3] L. H. Hsieh, and K. Chang, Microwave Ring Circuits and Related Structures, 2nd ed., Wiley Inter-Science, 2004.
    [4] D. M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, 1998, pp.160-163.
    [5] K.C. Gupta ,R. Garg , I.Bahl ,P. Bhartia , Microstrip Lines and Slotlines,2nd ed., Artech House ,Boston,MA,1996.
    [6] I. Wolff and Knoppik, “Microstrip ring resonator and dispersion measurements on microstrip lines,” Electron. Lett., vol.7, pp.779-781, June 1971.
    [7]蔡明龍,“毫米波單柱雙模共振腔濾波器與3-D低溫共燒陶瓷雙模環形濾波器,”國立台灣大學電信工程研究所碩士論文,2004.
    [8] L. H. Hsieh, and K. Chang, “Equivalent Lumped elements G,L,C,and Unloaded Q’s of Closed- and Open-Loop Ring Resonators,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol.50, No.2,February 2002.
    [9] L.Zhu, and K.Wu, “A Joint Field/Circuit Model of Line-to-Ring Coupling Structures and Its Application to the Design of Microstrip Dual-Mode Filters and Ring Resonator Circuits,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol.47, No.10,October 1999.
    [10] C.H Ho, L. F and K. Chang, “Slotline Annular Ring Elements and Their Applications to Resonator, Filter and Coupler Design,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol.41, No.9,September 1993.
    [11] R.P. Owens, “Curvature effect in microstrip ring resonators,” Electron. Lett., vol.12, pp.356-357, July 1976.

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