| 研究生: |
張語軒 Yu-Hsuan Chang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
雙曲透鏡之研究 Hyperlens |
| 指導教授: |
欒丕綱
Pi-Gang Luan |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系 Department of Optics and Photonics |
| 畢業學年度: | 96 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 44 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 雙曲透鏡 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Hyperlens |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:12 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
傳統光學透鏡的解析度會受到繞射極限的影響,使得近場光源無法在遠場處成像。本論文所探討的雙曲透鏡,則是要讓近場光源可在遠場處成像並有更好的解析度。根據等效介質的觀念,可利用週期性排列的金屬與介電質來實現雙曲透鏡的模型。在數值模擬時,運用傳遞矩陣的方式來做計算,可以完整的算出每一介質中的散射係數,而得到各處的場值。我們藉由改變不同的模型條件,探討其對雙曲透鏡的特性之影響,以找出最好的解析度。相信在未來,可以利用這篇論文中的方法,找到更適當的實際物質,以實現具有更佳解析度的雙曲透鏡。
Resolution of conventional optics is generally constrained by the diffraction limit, which prevents imaging of near field light source in the far-field zone. In this thesis, we study the imaging properties of hyperlens, which can focus the light originated from near field sources and form images in the far-field zone with high resolution. According to the concept of effective medium, a hyperlens can be realized by using periodic arrangement of metallic and dielectric material layers. The properties of the hyperlens are studied numerically using transfer matrix method (TMM). The scattering coefficients in every layer can be calculated and the electromagnetic fields there can be derived. The optimized material and geometric parameters for best resolution can be found by varying these parameters and observing their influences on the imaging characteristics. In the future, we believe, that a practical hyperlens having better resolution can be constructed by finding proper materials and geometric parameters based on the method provided by this thesis.
[1] V. G. Veselago, “ The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of εand μ,” Sov. Phys. Usp. 10, 509 (1968).
[2] J. B. Pendry, “Negative Refraction Makes a Perfect Lens”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3966 (2000)
[3] Pochi Yen, “Optical Waves in Layered”, Rockwell Interational Science Center, Thousand Oaks, California, 1988.
[4] G. X. Li, H. L. Tam, F. Y. Wang, and K. W. Cheah, “Superlens from complementary anisotropic metamaterials”, J. Appl. Phys.102,116101 (2007)
[5] Zhaowei Liu, Ste´phane Durant, Hyesog Lee, Yuri Pikus, Nicolas Fang, Yi Xiong,
Cheng Sun, and Xiang Zhang, “Far-Field Optical Superlens”, Nano Letters 7, 403 (2007)
[6] Zubin Jacob, Leonid V. Alekseyev and Evgenii Narimanov, “Optical Hyperlens: Far-field imaging beyond the diffraction limit”, Opt. Express 14, 8247 (2006)
[7] Zhaowei Liu, Hyesog Lee, Yi Xiong, Cheng Sun, Xiang Zhang,” Far-Field Optical Hyperlens Magnifying Sub-Diffraction-Limited Objects”, Science 315, 1686
(2007)
[8] Evgenii Narimanov, Leonid V. Alekseyev and Zubin Jacob, “Optical hyperspace: negative refractive index and subwavelength imaging in anisotroptic dielectric metamaterials”, Proc. of SPIE 6328, 63280 (2007)
[9] Zubin Jacob, Leonid V. Alekseyev, and Evgenii Narimanov, “Semiclassical theory of the hyperlens”, J.Opt. Soc. Am. A 24, 52 (2007)
[10] Cheng-Ching Wang and Zhen Ye, “Spontaneous Emission in Cylindrical Periodically-Layered Structures”, phys. stat. 174, 527 (1999)
[11] 欒丕綱, 陳啟昌, “光子晶體-從蝴蝶翅膀到奈米光子學”, 五南出版社, 台灣 (2005)
[12] A. Yariv, P. Yeh, “Optical waves in crystals”, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1984)
[13] M. Artoni, G. La Rocca and F. Bassani, “Resonantly absorbing one-dimensional photonic crystals”, Phys. Rev. E 72, 046604 (2005)
[14] Evgenii E. Narimanov and Vladimir M. Shalaev, “Optics Beyond diffraction”, Nature 447, 266 (2007)
[15] Alessandro Salandrino and Nader Engheta, “Far-field subdiffraction optical microscopy using metamaterial crystals: Theory and simulations”, Phys. Rev. B 7, 075103 (2006)
[16] Alexander V. Kildishev and Evgenii E. Narimanov, “Impedance-matched hyperlens”, Opt. Lett. 32, 3432 (2007)
[17] Hyesog Lee, Zhaowei Liu, Yi Xiong, Cheng Sun and Xiang Zhang, “Development of optical hyperlens for imaging below the diffraction limit”, Opt. Express 15, 15886 (2007)
[18] Evgenii E. Narimanov, “FAR-FIELD SUPERLENS:Optical Nanoscope”, Nature Photonics Vol. 1, 260 (2007)
[19] Stefan W. Hell, “Far-Field Optical Nanoscopy”, Science 316, 1153 (2007)