| 研究生: |
陳建智 Jian-Jr Chen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
梯度漂移不規則體之準週期性移動的研究 |
| 指導教授: |
黃健民
Chien-Ming Huang |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
地球科學學院 - 太空科學研究所 Graduate Institute of Space Science |
| 畢業學年度: | 88 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 80 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 電離層 、不規則體 、VHF雷達 、準週期性回波 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | ionosphere, irregularity, VHF radar, quasi-periodic echo |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:13 下載:0 |
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本研究是利用位於中緯度地區的中壢特高頻雷達,從1999年7月到2000年2月,以52MHz的發射頻率觀測3公尺左右結構的不規則體,針對所觀測的資料做分析,另外也分析1996年所觀測的資料,分析的內容包括:(1)利用雷達干涉法研究不規則體於空間中的漂移運動,(2)系統相位差的估計,(3)頻寬與平均都卜勒頻移的關係。另外亦提出以散塊漂移的理論來說明,在回波功率之高度-時間-強度(RTI)圖中呈線紋結構的準週期性回波(QP Echo),是由場沿不規則體準週期性的漂入雷達體積所造成的現象。
Employing the Chung-Li 52MHz radar, the observations of meter-scale irregularities were carried out from July, 1999 to February, 2000. In addition, the analysis of data taken in 1996 was also included in this study. The analysis include: (1) using radar interferometer to research the drift motions of irregularities (2) the estimation of system phase difference (3) relationships between spectral widths and mean doppler shifts. Futhermore, propose a possible mechanism to explain the quasi-periodic(QP) echoes that present the striated structures in the RTI plot, which is the phenomenon caused by field aligned irregularities drift into radar volume quasi-periodically.
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