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研究生: 梁絖瑋
Kuang-Wei Liang
論文名稱: 修改部分傳輸序列降低OFDM之PAPR
Modified Partial Transmit Sequences of PAPR Reduction for OFDM
指導教授: 賀嘉律
Dr. Jia-Lu He
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 通訊工程學系在職專班
Executive Master of Communication Engineering
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 61
中文關鍵詞: 修改部分傳輸序列降低OFDM 之PAPR
外文關鍵詞: Modified Partial Transmit Sequences of PAPR Reduction for OFDM
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  • 正交頻分頻(OFDM)多工是具吸引力的無線通信技術,它屬於多載波調變的一種技術,提供相當高的頻譜效率和多路徑延遲擴散的耐受性並且不受頻率選擇性衰落通道和功率效率影響。因此,正交頻分頻(OFDM)被認定是高資料傳輸率的通信,並被廣泛部署在多種無線通信標準,如DVB和基於移動式的WiMAX之基礎上。
    正交頻分頻(OFDM)是無線通訊常用的傳輸系統,有許多的優點,不過它也存在著PAPR過高的缺點,此問題會使功率放大器與量化器造成嚴重的問題,因此有許多學者提出降低PAPR的方法,其中有個方法PTS,由於它擁有不會破壞訊號以及很好的降低PAPR效能,所以在這篇論文主要是改善PTS來降低PAPR,此想法是將訊號分成實部與虛部來分別執行PTS,以求得到更佳的相位因子組合,因此得到更好的PAPR降低效果。


    AS an attractive technology for wireless communications, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), which is one of multi-carrier modulation (MCM) techniques, offers a considerable high spectral efficiency, multipath delay
    spread tolerance, immunity to the frequency selective fading channels and power efficiency. As a result, OFDM has been chosen for high data rate communications and has been widely deployed in many wireless communication standards such as Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) and based mobile worldwide interoperability for microwave access (mobile WiMAX) based on OFDM access technology.
    Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) is desirable technique of wireless communication. The high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) is a major disadvantage of OFDM signals. The methods of PAPR reduction, partial transmit sequence (PTS) is effective and uncomplicated. This is proposed to exhaustive search the all combination of phase factors to obtain optimal signal. The simulation results show that it achieves better performance of PAPR reduction than the conventional PTS.

    目錄 中文摘要 i 英文摘要 ii 目錄 iii 圖目錄 v 表目錄 vi 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機 1 1.3各章要點 2 第二章 OFDM的傳輸技術與系統結構 3 2.1 OFDM簡介 3 2.2 OFDM的基本原理 5 2.3訊號模型與系統架構 8 2.4保護區間與循環字首 11 第三章 PAPR的介紹及降低方法 17 3.1 簡介 17 3.2 PAPR的定義與統計描述 19 3.3 PAPR的影響 22 3.4 降低PAPR的方法 23 第四章 修正型PTS 37 4.1 Modified PTS (M-PTS) 37 4.2模擬實驗與討論 39 第五章 結論 50 參考文獻 51

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