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研究生： 陳建誠
Chien-Cheng Chen
論文名稱： 台灣地區中界層於第22-23太陽週期間之特性研究
指導教授： 劉正彥
Jann-Yenq Liu
口試委員:
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 地球科學學院 - 太空科學研究所
Graduate Institute of Space Science
畢業學年度： 91
語文別： 中文
論文頁數： 46
中文關鍵詞： 中界層 、太陽週期
外文關鍵詞： Intermediate and Descending Layer, IDL, solar cycle
相關次數： 點閱：9  下載：0 
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    • 中界層（Intermediate and Descending Layer, IDL)是存在於F層底部之一薄層狀結構，其形成機制主要與E-F層間電子谷中的南北向中性風風切有關。中界層在形成後會緩慢地向下往E層移動，其移動特性與大氣潮汐變化有關。本論文利用台灣地區之電離層探測儀，探討其上空中界層特性與大氣潮汐於太陽週期間的變化。經由統計分析1989-2000年間的觀測資料，得知中界層發生機率與太陽活動呈現負相關。潮汐週期於夏、秋、及冬季時不受太陽週期影響，於春季時則與太陽活動有關。最後，濃度於太陽週期間之分布趨勢與太陽活動呈現正相關。

    致 謝............................ii 目 錄...........................iii 圖 目 錄............................iv 第一章 導論.........................1 1.1 電離層......................1 1.2 中界層......................2 1.3 研究目的與論文內容..........9 第二章 觀測儀器與資料研判..........10 2.1 電離層探測儀...............10 2.2 資料研判方式...............11 第三章 資料處理與分析..............14 3.1 發生機率之月分布...........14 3.2 發生機率與高度之日變化.....18 3.3 濃度變化...................35 第四章 討論與結論..................39 4.1 發生機率與太陽週期.........39 4.2 潮汐與太陽週期.............41 4.3 濃度與太陽週期.............42 4.2 結論.......................43 參考文獻............................44

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