| 研究生: |
賴亮杰 Liang-jie Lai |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
液態乳膠中微粒子在含有高分子鏈油滴表面上的堆疊 Polymer-mediated Microsphere Packing in Liquid Emulsion Droplets |
| 指導教授: |
林耿慧
Keng-hui Lin |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
理學院 - 物理學系 Department of Physics |
| 畢業學年度: | 95 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 27 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 球表面的最佳堆疊 、膠體叢聚 、乳膠 、油滴 、微米球 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | optimal packing on the sphere, colloidal cluster, emulsion, droplet, microsphere |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:14 下載:0 |
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我們在水包油的乳膠中觀察到新式的膠體叢聚。在這乳膠中,油滴裡分散著高分子鏈,而其表面也有許多膠體微粒會貼近在上面,尤其這些高分子鏈會引發膠體微粒間的空乏力作用。當油滴裡的膠體微粒數N大於4的時候,我們觀察到相對於N有多於一種的堆積組態。我們可以將這些組態細分成三個種類:第一種是滿足最小二價矩(minimal second moment)的叢聚;第二種是滿足球面堆積的叢聚;第三種是非等邊多面叢聚。它們都是由不同的機制所形成。很顯然的,微粒子的初始堆疊狀態以及乳膠油滴裡的高分子鏈濃度,兩者都在最終堆疊結果上扮演著重要的腳色。
We observed new types of colloidal clusters produced from oil-in-water emulsions in which colloidal microspheres are attached to emulsion surface and polymer dispersed in oil phase. The polymer induces depletion interaction between microspheres. When the number of particles N inside the droplet is larger than 4, we observed more than one configurations for each N. We classified the configurations into three catogories: The first kind is a minimal second moment cluster; the second kind is a spherical packing cluster; the third kind is a non-equilateral polyhedron cluster. They are formed through different mechanisms. Both initial packing of microspheres and the concentration of polymer in emulsion droplets play roles in their final packing.
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