| 研究生: |
張家榮 Jia-Rung Zhang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
能源效率對臺灣汽車價格之影響-特徵價格模型之應用 |
| 指導教授: |
劉錦龍
Jin-long Liu |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 產業經濟研究所 Graduate Institute of Industrial Economics |
| 畢業學年度: | 92 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 60 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 能源效率 、特徵價格 |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:8 下載:0 |
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由於在未來數十年內,石油礦藏將面臨枯竭危機,在可靠、低成本的新替代能源出現之前,提升能源使用效率成為當前重要的課題。本論文旨在利用特徵價格模型及Box-cox函數轉換法來分析燃油效率對臺灣汽車價格之影響,以期對政府相關決策之制定有所幫助。
樣本來源為民國86至91年汽車購買指南雜誌中四門轎車性能數據,分析對象共分為國產車市場、進口車市場、全體市場三部分。實證結果發現,在進口車及全體市場上,中型車之燃油效率對汽車價格有正面顯著影響,平均邊際願付價格分別為70747元、47823元。
而對大型車車主而言,汽車是否具有低耗能技術則非其所關切,以致可能產生不必要的花費和污染。為了達成節約能源的政策目標,政府一方面需要對消費大眾多多宣導節約能源的重要性,另一方面可考慮針對不同市場的特性提供適當經濟誘因,來鼓勵購買省油性能較好的車款。
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