| 研究生: |
陳樹希 Shu-Shi Chen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
磷摻雜對鐵基超導LaOFeAs1-xPx 磁有序及超導特性的影響 |
| 指導教授: | 李文献 |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
理學院 - 物理學系 Department of Physics |
| 論文出版年: | 2016 |
| 畢業學年度: | 104 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 70 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 超導 、磁有序 |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:19 下載:0 |
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本篇論文討論的鐵基超導材料LaOFeAs1-xPx ( x =0.4,0.44,0.48),是以不同比例的磷原子摻雜於無超導性的材料LaOFeAs中而構成。我們研究其晶體結構,磁性行為,磁有序參數,磁結構以及超導的研究。以固態反應法製備樣品,並以中子繞射儀判定其結構。
隨磷摻雜比例的提升,磁化強度也會變大,而x = 0.48相較其它的樣品有着較大的磁化強度,x = 0.4則相較其它的樣品有着較小的磁化強度約為10-5 emu/g。從磁化曲線能夠初步判斷x =0.4,0.44,0.48皆有着鐵磁的磁有序特性,接著再以中子繞射譜圖,擬合磁結構模型,確定樣品的磁性及磁矩方向。最後由磁化曲線得知樣品的超導溫度。
We study iron-base superconductor material LaOFeAs1-xPx ( x =0.4,0.44,0.48). This material is composed of different fraction phosphorus and LaOFeAs which is not superconductor material. Crystal structure is tetragonal, space group is P4/nmm and it is layer structure which composed of La2O2 and Fe2As2. Sample is made by soild reaction and magnetic behavior, neutron diffraction, orderparameter, magnetic structure are stuied.
Magnetization of x = 0.48 which is the largest value is 0.17 (emu/g) and x = 0.4 has the most small magnetization (~10-5 emu/g) . Magnetic structures for three samples are ferromagnetic arrangement, and magnetic moment direction are [111]determined by GSAS. Moment for x =0.4,0.44,0.48 are respectly 0.71(1)μB, 0.55(8) μB, 0.01μB . Superconductor temperature of x =0.44,0.48 are respectly 8 K and 10.4 K.
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