跳到主要內容

簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 戈鎮
Chen Ke
論文名稱: 導入上架費機制之產銷協調模式
Collarorating Supply Chain based on Slotting Allowance
指導教授: 陳振明
Jen-Ming Chen
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Industrial Management
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 85
中文關鍵詞: 上架費機制通路協調宣示與篩選
外文關鍵詞: slotting allowance, channel coordination, signal
相關次數: 點閱:8下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 新產品初進入通路中販售時會存在一定時間產銷雙方對新產品資訊的不對稱,實務上及相關之研究會建議零售商可向製造商收取部份的 「上架費」(Slotting Allowance,或稱為新產品推廣費),上架費的機制能夠適切地解決貨架空間有限下零售商對製造商之商品的選擇,此一機制稱為上架費的篩選(Screening)功能。雖然上架費之使用在實務界是很普及的,但是較少以通路管理之領域來探討。因此,本研究著重在通路管理與協調的觀點來出發,希冀闡釋上架費在通路中使用之方式和管理意涵。本研究旨在探討通路上、下游的協調產生互惠的局面,並將研究主軸放在上架費機制在單期模式、兩階層通路結構中的功能與其對整體通路的影響做為本文的核心,以及是否能產生通路中成員的利益增進乃至擴大為顧客利益的增進為延伸目的。


    Asymmetric information of new products always exists when introduced into the market while selling, mechanism of slotting allowance can aid retailer solving selecting manufacturers'' salable goods under insufficient shelf spaces appropriately and practically. This mechanism is called ‘Screening’ function of slotting allowance.
    Though mechanism of slotting allowance itself is often a topic probed into in marketing and is mostly concerning public policy (antitrust), fewer research had conferred with channel management field, but quite available at practical applications in actually. Thus, this thesis focused on channel management and collaboration endeavoring to managerial insights of implementing of slotting allowance in channel.
    In this thesis we extend the channel coordination literature by investigating the case of a manufacturer that sells to independents retailers who directly compete for customers. This thesis aims at probing into channel collaboration during reciprocal (or benefit one side at least) situation, then constructs a model in a system of newsboy, two-level channel structure .Whether to promote interests in channel and enlarge customer benefits regarded as extended purpose.

    Content ABSTRACT................................................................. I ACKOWLEDGE............................................................... II CONTENT.................................................................. III LIST OF FIGURE........................................................... V LIST OF TABLE............................................................ VI CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION................................................... 1 1.1 BACKGROUND......................................................... 1 1.2 MOTIVATION......................................................... 2 1.3 OBJECT............................................................. 4 CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW.............................................. 7 2.1 MECHANISM OF SLOTTING ALLOWANCE.................................... 7 2.2 POLICY OF CHANNEL COLLABORATION....................................10 CHAPTER 3 THE MODEL...................................................... 12 3.1 SCENARIO........................................................... 12 3.2 CHANNEL DISPERSION AND VERTICAL INTEGRATION MODEL.................. 13 3.3 THE LUMP-SUM MODE SLOTTING ALLOWANCE MODEL......................... 17 3.4 THE AD VALOREM MODE SLOTTING ALLOWANCE MODEL....................... 20 3.5 THE UNIT MODE SLOTTING ALLOWANCE MODEL............................. 22 3.6 THE LUMP-SUM/ AD VALOREM MODE SLOTTING ALLOWANCE MODEL............. 25 3.7 THE LUMP-SUM/ UNIT MODE SLOTTING ALLOWANCE MODEL................... 27 3.8 CHANNEL PRICE-OFF PROMOTIONS....................................... 29 CHAPTER 4 THE EFFECTS OF MODES OF SLOTTING ALLOWANCE ON CHANNEL..........34 4.1 COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF LUMP-SUM AND AD VALOREM MODES ON CHANNEL ...................................................................34 4.2 COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF LUMP-SUM AND UNIT MODES ON CHANNEL.... 40 4.3 COMPARISON OF THE TWO KINDS OF HYBRID MODE......................... 44 4.4 EFFECTS OF THE TWO KINDS OF PRICE-OFF ON CHANNEL.................... 51 CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION...................................... 56 5.1 CONCLUSION......................................................... 56 5.2 STUDY DIRECTIONS IN THE FUTURE..................................... 58 REFERENCE................................................................ i APPENDIX................................................................. iii List of Figure Fig.1 The framework of this thesis....................................... 6 Fig.2 Decision behavior in disperse channel.............................. 12 Fig.3 Decision behavior in vertical channel.............................. 16 List of Table Table 1 The influence of lump-sum and ad valorem mode on the channel..... 34 Table 2 Comparative datum numerical form................................. 35 Table 3 Lump-sum mode numerical form..................................... 35 Table 4 ad valorem mode numerical form................................... 36 Table 5 ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)............. 37 Table 6 ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)............. 38 Table 7 ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)............. 39 Table 8 ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)............. 39 Table 9 The effects of lump-sum and ad unit mode on the channel.......... 40 Table 10 Unit mode numerical form........................................ 41 Table 11 Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).................. 42 Table 12 Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).................. 42 Table 13 Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).................. 43 Table 14 Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).................. 43 Table 15 The influence of the two kinds of hybrid mode comparing......... 44 Table 16 Lump-sum /ad valorem mode numerical form........................ 45 Table 17 Lump-sum /ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).. 46 Table 18 Lump-sum /ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).. 46 Table 19 Lump-sum /ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).. 47 Table 20 Lump-sum /ad valorem mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis).. 47 Table 21 Lump-sum /Unit mode numerical form.............................. 48 Table 22 Lump-sum /Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)........ 49 Table 23 Lump-sum /Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)........ 49 Table 24 Lump-sum /Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)........ 50 Table 25 Lump-sum /Unit mode numerical form ( sensitive analysis)........ 50 Table 26 Effects of the two kinds of price-off mode...................... 51 Table 27 Retail price-off numerical form................................. 52 Table 28 Wholesale price-off numerical form.............................. 53 Table 29 Wholesale price-off numerical form ( sensitive analysis)........ 54 Table 30 Wholesale price-off numerical form ( sensitive analysis)....... 55

    Reference
    Aalberts, Roberts J. and Marianne M. Jennings (1999), The ethics of slotting: Is this bribery, facilitation marketing or just plain competition? , Journal of Business Ethics, Vol.20, 207-215
    Cachon, Gerard P. and Martin A. Lariviere (1999), Capacity allowance using past sales: When to turn and earn, Management Science, Vol.45, 8, 1049-1108
    Choi, S. Chen (1995), Price competition in a channel structure with a common retailer. Marketing Science, Vol.10, 4, 271-296
    Gundlach, Gregory T. and Paul, N. Bloom (1998), Slotting Allowance and the Retail Sale of Alcohol Beverages, Journal of Public & Marketing, Vol.17, 2, 173-184
    Jeuland, Abel P. and Steven M. Shugan (1983), Managing channel profits, Marketing Science, Vol.2, 3, 239-272
    Lariviere, Matin A. and V. Padmanabhan (1997), Slotting allowance and new product introductions, Marketing Science, Vol.16, 2, 112-128
    McGuire, Timothy W. and Richard Staelin (1983), An industry equilibrium analysis of downstream vertical integration, Marketing Science, Vol.2, 2, 161-191
    Moorthy, K (1987), Managing channel profits: Comment. , Marketing Science, Vol.6, 375-379
    Pasternack, B.A. (1985), Optimal pricing and return policies for perishable commodities, Management science, Vol.4, No.2, 100-176
    Shaffer, Greg (1991), Slotting allowances and resale price maintenance: a comparison of facilitating practices. , RAND Journal of Economics, Vol.22, 1, 120-135
    Shaffer, Greg and Marx M. Lesile (2004), Slotting allowances and scarce shelf space”Journal of Economical Literature, working paper D43, L13, L14, L42
    Sullivan, Marry W. (1997), Slotting allowances and the market for new products., Journal of Law and Economics,Vol.40, 2, 461-493
    Trivedi, Minakshi (1998), Distribution Channels: An extension of exclusive relationship. , Management Science, Vol.44, 7, 896-909
    Wang, Yunzeng and Yigal Gerchak (2001), Supply chain coordination when demand is shelf space dependent, Manufacturing & Service Operation Management, Vol.3, 1, 82-87
    /
    Weng, Z. K. (1995), Channel coordination and quantity discounts, Management Science, Vol.41, 9, 1509-1995
    Weng, Z.K. (1995), Modeling quantity discounts under general price- sensitive demand functions: Optimal policies and relationships, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 186, 300-314
    劉瀚榆(1998),上架費之賽局理論分析,臺灣大學經濟學研究所碩士論文
    鍾碧霞(2000),影響台灣地區量販店上架費關鍵性因素之研究,彰化師範大學商業教育研究所碩士論文
    謝勝傑(2002),附加費用對於通路競爭的影響,臺灣大學商學研究所碩士論文

    QR CODE
    :::