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研究生: 江玳君
Dai-Jyun Chiang
論文名稱: 發展一設計方法論以建構產品開發之協同平台
A Design Methodology for the Collaborative Product Development Platform
指導教授: 高信培
Hsing-Pei Kao
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Industrial Management
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 170
中文關鍵詞: 協同產品開發設計結構矩陣統一塑模語言
外文關鍵詞: Unified Modeling Language (UML), Collaborative Product Development, Design Structure Matrix (DSM)
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  • 現今大多數的企業都致力於縮短設計產品的前製時間、減少預算和成本以維持競爭力。然而,設計流程中資訊的反覆傳遞和複雜密集性造成規劃和排程上的困難,因此一個成功的設計專案全仰賴所獲得資訊的品質,於是一個可以整合各方資訊的協同開發平台的概念就產生了。
    我們的研究目的是提出一個流程導向的設計方法論以建構一個協同產品開發的平台。簡言之, 這個協同產品開發的平台採用物件導向的分析方法論來規劃系統的規格與流程。為了減少產品設計的資訊往覆傳遞,我們應用設計結構矩陣去建立一個最佳設計流程模式以定義設計活動和需求來達到設計活動順序的最佳化。在規劃最佳流程之後, 我們應用統一塑模語言來定義系統需求、系統規格和系統元件並且定義彼此之間的關係。最後,我們採用汽車電子系統的協同開發流程為案例介紹來驗證整個方法論的執行步驟。


    Today, most industries have to operate on shortened lead-time, reduced budget, and lower product cost to keep competitiveness. The iterative and information-intensive nature of the design process makes it hard to plan and schedule design tasks. The success of design projects depends on the quality of the available information. That’s the reason why the idea of Collaboration Product Development (CPD) Platform was born in this thesis.
    Our purpose of this research is to develop a Process-Oriented Methodology for Designing the Information Platform of collaborative product development. In brief, this system is adopted Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) methodology in the software specification and creation processes. In order to reduce product design iteration, we use Design Structure Matrix (DSM) to build a design process model which defines the design tasks and their information requirements and optimizes the sequence of the tasks. And then we apply Unified Modeling Language (UML) to define system requirements, specifications and element relation. Finally, we will use automobile industry to be case study for demonstrate our methodology and framework.

    Abstract I Table of Contents II List of Figures IV List of Tables VII Chapter I Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Motivation 2 1.3 Research Objectives 3 1.4 Thesis Organization 6 Chapter II Literature Review 8 2.1 New Product Development (NPD) 8 2.1.1 Introduction to NPD 8 2.1.2 Process of NPD 9 2.1.3 Methodology of NPD 12 2.2 Collaboration 17 2.2.1Introduction to collaboration 17 2.2.2 Collaboration Product Design 18 2.2.3 Other key issues about collaboration 21 2.3 Information Sharing 24 2.4 Software Development 26 2.4.1 Information System Development (ISD) Methodology 26 2.4.2 Information System Development (ISD) Process 27 2.4.3 The Role of Business Process of ISD 30 2.5 Business Process Management Tools 32 Chapter III Architecture of CPD Platform 37 3.1 Introduction to CPD Platform 37 3.1.1 Characteristics of CPD Platform 38 3.1.2 Benefit of CPD Platform 39 3.2 CPD Platform Application Tools 40 3.2.1 Design Structure Matrix 40 3.2.2 Unified Modeling Language 46 3.3 The CPD Platform Develop Process 49 3.3.1 Methodology Framework 49 3.4 Framework of CPD Platform 54 3.4.1 User Interface Tier 56 3.4.2 Collaborative tier 58 3.4.3 Application tier 60 3.4.4 Database tier 71 Chapter IV Design of CPD Platform 74 4.1 CPD Platform Project Plan 74 4.1.1 Project scope and plan 74 4.1.2 CPD Platform Prototype 76 4.2 High Level Modeling 80 4.2.1 Stakeholders analysis 80 4.2.2 Requirement specification for CPD Platform 86 4.3 Optimal Design Process Modeling 90 4.3.1 Iterative analyzer 90 4.3.2 Feature of design process 106 4.4 System Modeling 107 4.4.1 Use Case Model 107 4.4.2 Object-Oriented Analysis 111 4.4.3 Object-Oriented Design 118 4.4.4 Data Modeling 132 Chapter V Implementation of CPD Platform 134 5.1 CPD Platform Case Study —Automobile Electronic System 134 5.1.1 Case background and scenario 134 5.2 Description of Applying CDP Platform 143 5.2.1 High Level Modeling 143 5.2.2 Optimal Design Process Modeling 146 5.2.3 System Modeling 154 Chapter VI Conclusions 161 Reference 163

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