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研究生: 王种皓
Chung-Hao Wang
論文名稱: 非破壞性暗鎖相熱成像法應用在太陽能電池串聯電阻空間分布之研究
Evaluation of the spatial distribution of series resistance of a solar cell using dark lock-in thermography
指導教授: 鍾德元
Te-Yuan Chung
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系
Department of Optics and Photonics
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 80
中文關鍵詞: 暗鎖相熱成像法太陽能電池串聯電阻
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  • 在本論文中,運用了熱傳學的熱擴散方程式(Heat diffusion equation)與非接觸式的暗鎖相熱成像法(Dark Lock-in Thermography, 簡稱為DLIT)兩套理論,配合上太陽能電池的等效電路模型,建立出一套計算太陽能電池串聯電阻與並聯電阻二維空間分布的物理模型;而在這套模型的使用上,藉由實驗量測分析所得到的結果來應證模型的準確度,最終求得太陽能電池串聯電阻阻值的空間分布;另外也有做模擬結果與實驗結果在趨勢上的比對。


    In this paper, a physical model which can calculate the series and shunt resistance spatial distribution of solar cell is established. It derives from the heat diffusion equation and the non-contact Dark Lock-in Thermography (DLIT) with an equivalent circuit model of solar cell. In the use of this physical model, the accuracy of the physical model is verified by the experiment measurement and analysis, Finally, the spatial distribution of series resistance of the solar cell is obtained. In addition, there is a comparison between the trend of experiment and simulation results.

    摘要 i Abstract ii 誌謝 iii 目錄 iv 圖目錄 vii 表目錄 x 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 文獻回顧 3 1-3 研究動機 4 第二章 實驗理論 6 2-1 引言 6 2-2 基本熱傳原理 6 2-3 熱波原理 8 2-4 鎖相原理 11 2-5 鎖相原理暫態修正 13 2-6 太陽能電池電阻計算 16 2-6-1 太陽能電池等效電路 16 2-6-2 熱功率空間分布計算 19 2-6-3 電功率空間分布計算 20 2-6-4 電阻空間分布計算 21 2-6-5 電阻空間分布適用範圍簡化 22 第三章 實驗量測與數據分析 23 3-1 實驗設備與架構 23 3-2 實驗參數設定 26 3-3 實驗量測流程 28 3-4 數據分析與影像處理 29 3-4-1 LIT分析的溫度振幅與相位差 30 3-4-2 太陽能電池串聯電阻計算 30 第四章 實驗結果與討論 32 4-1 單晶矽太陽能電池 32 4-1-1 溫度振幅與相位差結果 33 4-1-2 串聯電阻結果 36 4-2 缺陷對LIT實驗結果的影響 37 4-3 實驗量測誤差分析 39 第五章 數值模擬與分析 41 5-1 引言 41 5-2 模型建立與參數設定 41 5-2-1 無缺陷模型與其參數 42 5-2-2 有缺陷模型與其參數 44 5-3 無缺陷模型的LIT分析結果 45 5-4 缺陷對於LIT模擬結果的影響 46 5-5 實驗與模擬的比較 47 第六章 結論與未來展望 50 6-1 結論 50 6-2 未來展望 50 參考資料 I 附錄 III

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