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研究生: 林毓修
Yu-Hsiu Lin
論文名稱: 型態投資與投資組合最適化
Style Investing and Portfolio Optimization
指導教授: 周賓凰
Pin-Huang Chou
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 財務金融學系
Department of Finance
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 36
中文關鍵詞: 最適化投資組合型態投資資產報酬率帳面市價比
外文關鍵詞: portfolio optimization, style investing, return on assets, book to market ratio
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  • 本研究結合最適化投資組合與型態投資,將個股的帳面市價比、資產報酬率兩個特徵型態經過產業調整後,依照資產報酬率、帳面市價比的順序進行相依分組,計算得到的型態投資報酬作為最適化投資組合的參數估計,研究樣本為市值前五十大的公司。研究發現型態最適投資組合比Markowitz 方法還要高了5%的年化超額報酬,也比市場平均每年多了將近8%的超額報酬,2005 年後的結果尤其顯著。進一步考慮交易成本和投資個股上限後,並沒有影響本文的結果。最後,我們發現投資組合的優異表現主要是來自於型態投資報酬改善了期望報酬的估計。


    In this study, I combine the concept of portfolio optimization and style investing. I use style returns to estimate expected returns and covariance matrix. For calculating style returns, portfolios are formed by dependently quintile sorting on ROA and BM demeaned by industry. The research sample are top 50 largest market capitalization Taiwan stocks. I find that style portfolio optimization can beat traditional portfolio optimization and market by 5% and 8% annualized excess returns on average. The result does not change after considering trading costs and the limit of investing. The outstanding result is mainly contributed by improving the estimation of expected returns.

    摘要 .............. i Abstract ......... ii 誌謝 ............ iii 目錄 ............. iv 圖目錄 ............ v 表目錄 ........... vi 一、緒論 .......... 1 二、研究方法 ....... 3 2.1 樣本資料 ............. 3 2.2 投資組合建構 ............. 3 2.3 參數估計-型態投資 ............. 4 三、實證結果 ............. 7 3.1 主要實證結果 ............. 7 3.1.1 考慮投資上限 ............. 11 3.1.2 考慮交易成本 ............. 13 3.2 穩健性測試 ............. 13 3.2.1 市場別 ............. 13 3.2.2 滾動頻率 ............. 14 3.2.3 子期間分析 ............. 16 3.2.4 分組順序 ............. 17 3.2.5 擴大樣本 ............. 18 3.3 績效來源 ............. 20 四、結論 ............. 22 附錄一 ............. 23 附錄二 ............. 24 參考文獻 ............. 25

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