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研究生: 葉宗驌
Tsung-su Yeh
論文名稱: 改善WiMAX ASN Anchor Mobility換手之研究
Improved ASN Anchor Mobility Handoff in WiMAX
指導教授: 陳彥文
Y.W.Chen
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 資訊工程學系
Department of Computer Science & Information Engineering
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 55
中文關鍵詞: 無線網路網路安全換手研究
外文關鍵詞: ASN Anchor Mobility Model, WiMAX Security, ASN Anc
相關次數: 點閱:13下載:0
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  • 這篇論文的重點在於改進WiMAX ASN Anchor Mobility模式的handoff機制。主要方法為減少handoff程序中security context的部份,藉以縮短handoff所造成的delay time。
    論文內容裡,首先介紹WiMAX的運作,以及WiMAX security程序。並更進一步地分析ASN Anchor Mobility模式省略security context所發生的問題,以及提出在Anchor BS與Serving BS間轉送封包的加密機制。
    根據模擬的結果,“ASN Anchor Mobility Handoff”在handoff delay time的表現上優於“Mobile IPv6 Fast Handoffs over IEEE 802.16e Networks”以及 “Cross Layer Design of Handoffs in IEEE 802.16e Network”。最後並分析AAH模式所增加的負載。


    This thesis focuses on the improvement of handoff scheme based on WiMAX ASN Anchor Mobility model. The proposed scheme can decrease the delay time of handoff by reducing the security context message during handoff procedure.
    In the thesis, the operation flows of WiMAX is firstly described, and then follow the scenario of WiMAX security procedure. Furthermore, by analyzing the issues of ignoring some security context exchange in ASN Anchor Mobility model, the encapsulation scheme is proposed to forwarded the encrypted packets between the anchor BS and the serving BS.
    In accordance with the simulation results, the proposed ASN Anchor Mobility Handoff scheme has better performance than the“Mobile IPv6 Fast Handoffs over IEEE 802.16e Networks”and “Cross Layer Design of Handoffs in IEEE 802.16e Network” schemes in the handoff delay time. And the overhead caused by the encapsulation is also analyzed.

    第一章 緒論 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 研究動機 3 1.3 論文架構 4 第二章 文獻回顧 5 2-1 802.16e 介紹 5 2-1-1 802.16e的handoff介紹 5 2-1-2 802.16e Security 8 2-2 Mobile IP 15 2-3 Fast Mobile IPv6 15 2-4 Cross-layer handoff scheme 17 2-5 ASN Anchor Mobility 21 第三章 基於ASN Anchor Mobility之改善換手協定研究 24 3-1 ASN Anchor Mobility之改善換手協定研究 25 第四章 模擬與分析 33 4-1 模擬架構 33 4-2 Frame duration與handoff delay time的關係 35 4-3 MS數量與handoff delay time的關係 37 4-4 IP header長度與overhead的關係 39 第五章 結論與未來研究 43 參考文獻 44

    1. IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks Part 16: Air Interface for Fixed and Mobile Broadband Wireless Access Systems Amendment 2: Physical and Medium Access Control Layers for Combined Fixed and Mobile Operation in Licensed Bands and Corrigendum 1, IEEE Std 802.16e-2005 and IEEE Std 802.16-2004 / Cor 1-2005, 2006.
    2. IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks Part 16: Air Interface for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems, IEEE Std 802.16-2004, 2004.
    3. D. Johnson, C. Perkins, “Mobility Support in IPv6", IETF RFC-3775, June 2004.
    4. R. Koodli, Ed, “Fast Handoffs for Mobile IPv6", IETF RFC-4068, July 2005.
    5. Heejin Jang, Junghoon Jee, Youn-Hee Han, Soohong Daniel Park, Jaesun Ch“Mobile IPv6 Fast Handoffs over IEEE 802.16e Networks", IETF Internet-Draft, 27 February 2006.
    6. Fu-Yia Hsieh, Yeh-Wen Chen, and Po-Wei Wu, "Cross Layer Design of Handoffs in IEEE 802.16e Network", 2006 International Computer Symposium conference, 29 Jan 2007. P703-P708.
    7. WiMAX End-to-End Network Systems Architecture (Stage 2: Architecture Tenets, Reference Model and Reference Points, WiMAX Forum Draft Document, Aug. 2006
    8. WiMAX End-to-End Network Systems Architecture (Stage 3: Detailed Protocols and Procedures), WiMAX Forum Draft Document, Mar. 2007
    9. Sik Choit, Gyung-Ho Hwangt, Taesoo Kwont, Ae-Ri Limt, Dong-Ho Chot, “Fast handoff Scheme for Real-Time Downlink Services in IEEE 802.16e BWA System” , Vehicular Technology Conference, May 2005.
    10. http://www.tcpipguide.com/free/t_IPDatagramOptionsandOptionFormat.htm
    11. http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers

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