自由曲面透鏡在道路照明應用｜國立中央大學博碩士論文系統

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研究生：	謝忠峻 Chung-chun Hsieh
論文名稱：	自由曲面透鏡在道路照明應用 nono
指導教授：	孫文信鄧敦建
口試委員:
學位類別：	碩士 Master
系所名稱：	理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系 Department of Optics and Photonics
論文出版年：	2014
畢業學年度：	102
語文別：	中文
論文頁數：	61
中文關鍵詞：	自由曲面透鏡、道路照明
相關次數：	點閱：18 下載：0
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本篇論文利用準直光的光源入射，計算光源照射預設面積所需要的偏折角度。之後找出每個偏折角度所要的入射角度，透過計算用LightTools 光學軟體設計出自由曲面透鏡。
把設計出來的自由曲面透鏡用LightTools軟體模擬在道路照明效果，分析照明結果得到光線經過自由曲面透鏡時，每個偏折角度的能量。對其能量多寡做比例分配在自由曲面透鏡偏折面的間隔比例，使其照明結果符合CIE道路照明法規標準。

In this thesis, we use the incident light source which is collimator light source and calculate the deflection angle for the light source when it light on the default area . After writing program to identify each deflection angle and incidence angle which is desired. By calculating with optical software LightTools, we design the freeform surface lens.
The freeform lens designed with LightTools software to simulate the effect of road lighting. From the analysis results, we obtained the energy of each deflection angle when rays pass through freeform lens. We set the spacing by the proportion of energy distribution on the freeform lens. Therefore the lighting results meet CIE road lighting regulations and standards.

目錄
摘要    I
Abstract    II
目錄    III
圖目錄    VI
表目錄    VIII
第一章  緒論    1
1-1 前言    1
1-2 研究動機與目的    1
1-3 文獻回顧    2
第二章 基本理論及道路照明規範    4
2-1 幾何光學    4
2-1-1 折射定律(Snell’s law)    4
2-1-2 菲涅耳方程式(Fresnel equation)    5
2-2光度學(photometry)    6
2-2-1光通量（Luminous Flux）    6
2-2-2光強度 （Luminous Intensity）    7
2-2-3照度（Illuminance）    7
2-2-4平方反比定律(Inverse square law)    8
2-2-5輝度（Luminance）    8
2-2-6 Lambertian Law    9
2-3道路照明規範及名詞解釋    9
2-3-1 CJJ45-2006    9
2-3-2 輝度標準    10
2-3-3 照度標準    12
2-3-4 CIE 140-2000    13
2-3-5 最低門檻增量(Threshold Increment)    16
2-3-6 最低門檻增量量測與計算    16
2-3-7道路分級    19
第三章  自由曲面透鏡設計    21
3-1  初步構想    25
3-2 光源規格    28
3-3 偏折角度計算方式    30
3-4 集光器    32
3-4-1 集光器設計    32
3-4-2 集光器出口端的擴展設計    33
3-5 均勻度的比例設計計算    34
3-6 自由曲面透鏡設計    35
3-6-1 自由曲面透鏡第一面    35
3-6-2 自由曲面透鏡第二面    38
3-7 修正張角透鏡    40
第四章  道路照明設計分析    41
4-1 路燈排列方式    42
4-2 光源陣列建立    42
4-3 一光源組對一鏡頭模擬結果    44
4-3-1 照度結果    45
4-3-2 輝度結果    46
4-4評價效率    47
第五章 結論和未來展望    48
參考文獻    49

                                

參考文獻
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