| 研究生: |
黃孟仁 Meng-Jen Huang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
整合影像操作與觸控手勢的HMI控制器設計與實作 Design and Implementation of HMI Controller integrating Image Manipulation and Touch Gesture |
| 指導教授: |
陳慶瀚
Ching-Han Chen |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
資訊電機學院 - 資訊工程學系在職專班 Executive Master of Computer Science & Information Engineering |
| 畢業學年度: | 100 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 85 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 觸控手勢 、影像操作 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Touch Gesture, HMI, Image Manipulation |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:18 下載:0 |
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在現今人機互動的系統中,觸控手勢和即時影像操作,如影像的平移、縮放及旋轉,已經漸漸成為必備的功能。而目前這些運算主要都是透過後端的中介軟體來實現,這將會加佔用更多的系統資源,並不適合要求即時且資源有限的嵌入式系統。本研究提出一個整合觸控與即時影像操作的人機互動介面控制器。
對於即時的影像處理,使用CORID(COrdinate Rotation DIgital Computer)計算器來取代原本複雜的三角函數計算,並使用雙立方模板插補(bicubic spline)演算法進行影像的插補工作,再透過顯示控制器呈現在LCD上,最後整合智慧型即時手勢辨識控制器。
我們以MIAT方法論將其演算法整合為一個全硬體化的人機互動介面控制器,於FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)平台進行硬體驗證,並使用管線化(pipeline)架構設計硬體電路來提高系統效能。實驗分析的結果顯示,影像操作的處理速度較軟體執行來的快,適用於嵌入式系統及可攜式電子產品。
In today''s human-machine interaction(HMI) systems, the touch gestures and the real-time image manipulation , such as image translation, scaling and rotating, have became the must-have features. These operations conventionally are implemented through the embedded
middleware of back-end system. This software''s solution is not suitable for real-time requirements and limited resources of embedded systems because of consuming too much system resources, so in this study, we design a high efficient hardwired HMI controller integrating the image manipulation and touch gesture. We implement a CORDIC processor for the complex trigonometric calculations, and a bicubic spline accelerator for real-time image interpolation. Finally, we integrate the touch gesture controller with real-time gesture
recognition engine. The hardwired controller is realize by using MIAT embedded hardware design methodology and verified on a FPGA platform. In the experiments, the proposed controller provide the better performance of the image manipulation than the software’s solution, which is suitable for power-aware , low-cost embedded system and portable electronic products.
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