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研究生: 魏子喬
Tzu-Chiao Wei
論文名稱: 投光方向聚集濾光片之研究
The research of filter for direction-limited light source
指導教授: 李正中
Cheng-Chung Lee
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系
Department of Optics and Photonics
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 77
中文關鍵詞: 方向聚集濾光片光學薄膜
外文關鍵詞: angle selective filter, optical thin film
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  • 本研究利用光學薄膜理論設計並使用電子槍蒸鍍與離子源輔助蒸鍍系統鍍製方向聚集濾光片(angle-selective filters),應用在投光系統中改變其發光特性,其可提供良好的抗反射效果、選擇發光方向以及限制發光的角度,讓小角度的光源穿透,大角度的發光反射回光源以回饋再利用,使投光光源發光更具有方向性。
    方向聚集濾光片設計為可控制斜向入射光源隨角度變化之穿透率,增強其光譜隨角度增加往短波偏移的效應,設計之濾光片往短波之偏移量為一般之短波通濾光片的2倍,以符合投光光源較為寬廣之光譜其設計之需求。
    透過一系列濾光片隨入射角度增加光譜往短波偏移效應及隨入射角度增加光譜高反射區半高寬變化之分析,並針對投光光源設計及鍍製方向聚集濾光片,方向聚集濾光片可限制紅綠發光光源之出射角度在30°之內,抗反射之效果亦能增進投光光源發光之色彩表現。


    We have designed and fabricated angle-selective filters to increase the luminous throughput of a light source system. The emission direction was tailored to increase the light emission in the useful direction by using multilayer optical coating with alternating high and low refractive indices layers.
    Thin film filters can increase the effectiveness of the spectrum shifts toward shorter wavelengths with increasing the incident angle. The displacement of the designed filter is double that of the normal low pass filter so as to conform to the broad spectrum of light source.
    The angle selective filters limit the luminance angle to less than an acceptance angle of 30 degrees for green and red light source. The filters increase the luminance efficiency by converging and recycling the light. And, the color performance of the light source was improved.

    摘要 I Abstract II 致謝 III 目錄 VI 圖目錄 IX 表目錄 XIII 第 一 章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 論文架構 3 第 二 章 光學薄膜理論 4 2.1 基本理論[5][6] 4 2.2全介電質膜四分之一波膜堆反射鏡 9 2.2.1 四分之一波模堆反射鏡原理 9 2.2.2基本結構四分之一波膜堆 設計 11 2.2.3 截止帶的拓寬 12 2.3 斜向入射薄膜 13 2.3.1方向聚集濾光片原理 13 2.3.2 高低折射率材料 15 2.3.3方向聚集濾光片分析 16 2.3.4方向聚集濾光片膜層數分析 18 2.3.5方向聚集濾光片p -polarization分析 21 2.3.6方向聚集濾光片s-polarization分析 23 2.3.7方向聚集濾光片分析 25 第 三 章 實驗儀器及內容 29 3.1 製程設備 29 3.2 量測儀器 31 第 四 章 薄膜設計與應用 33 4.1設計濾光片隨入射角度變化之分析 33 4.1.1 設計膜堆 之分析 33 4.1.2 設計膜堆 之分析 35 4.1.3 設計膜堆 之分析 37 4.1.4 設計膜堆 之分析 39 4.2方向聚集濾光片設計與鍍製結果 40 4.2.1 光源介紹 40 4.2.2 方向聚集濾光片R之分析 42 4.2.3 方向聚集濾光片G之分析 47 4.3方向聚集濾光片量測 53 4.3.1 方向聚集濾光片R之分析 53 4.3.2 方向聚集濾光片G之分析 55 第五章 結論 57 Conclusion 59 參考文獻 61

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