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研究生: 吳朝旭
Chao-hsu Wu
論文名稱: 應用於筆記型電腦之LTE/WWAN 天線設計
LTE/WWAN Antenna Design for Laptop ComputerApplications
指導教授: 丘增杰
Tsen-chieh Chiu
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 電機工程學系在職專班
Executive Master of Electrical Engineering
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 70
中文關鍵詞: 長期演進無線廣域網路
外文關鍵詞: LTE (Long Term Evolution), WWAN (Wireless Wide Area Network)
相關次數: 點閱:4下載:0
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  • 本研究論文中所提出的多頻天線設計,除了可滿足無線廣域網路及長期演進的八頻
    操作頻段,也適合內藏於筆記型電腦中。首先,將單極天線做一改良,產生0.94GHz、
    1.67GHz 、2.035GHz 及2.41GHz 等四個共振頻率點, 且它可涵蓋
    DCS1800/PCS1900/UMTS/LTE2300/LTE2500 的五個操作頻段。接著,於單極天線加上
    四分之一波長共振的寄生路徑,能使低頻產生雙共振及改善阻抗頻寬,產生寬頻並涵蓋
    LTE700/GSM850/900 的三個操作頻段。 最後,提出一種結構簡單、製作容易、成本低
    廉且可應用在無線廣域網路中的金屬板與印刷電路板結合的天線。它能涵蓋八個頻帶,
    包含了LTE700/2300/2500 的三個LTE 頻段及GSM850/900/DCS1800/PCS1900/UMTS 的
    五個WWAN 頻段,且天線體積僅為65 × 14 × 2.3 mm3。詳細的天線設計及實驗數據
    將在本論文中說明及討論。


    In this thesis, Internal WWAN (Wireless Wide Area Network) and LTE (Long Term
    Evolution) antennas having eight-band operation capability and suitable to be embedded in
    the laptop computers are proposed. At first, a modified monopole antenna is uesd to produce
    four resonance frequencies 0.94GHz、1.67GHz、2.035GHz and 2.41GHz. The penta-band
    DCS1800/PCS1900/UMTS/LTE2300/LTE2500 operation is covered in this design.
    Then, with the monopole antenna and a quarter-wavelength parasitic path, we can have
    dual-resonance in the low band and improve impedance bandwidth, resulting a broadband
    coverage for the tri-band LTE700/GSM850/900 operation. Finally, a novel metal-plate and
    printed circuit board (PCB) combo of WWAN antenna, having a simple structure and being
    easy to construct with low cost, is presented. It can cover eight bands, including three LTE
    bands of LTE/700/2300/2500 and five WWAN bands of
    GSM850/900/DCS1800/PCS1900/UMTS operation, and occupy a compact volume of
    65 × 14 × 2.3 mm3. Detailed antenna designs and experimental results are presented and
    discussed.

    致 謝....................................................................................................................................i 摘要...........................................................................................................................................ii Abstract ...................................................................................................................................iii 目錄..........................................................................................................................................iv 圖目錄......................................................................................................................................vi 表目錄......................................................................................................................................vi 第一章 緒論............................................................................................................................1 1-1 研究動機........................................................................................................................1 1-2 文獻回顧........................................................................................................................3 1-3 章節介紹........................................................................................................................4 第二章 天線原理與應用........................................................................................................5 2-1 無線通訊技術之簡介....................................................................................................5 2-2 天線原理........................................................................................................................7 2-2-1 偶極天線....................................................................................................................7 2-2-2 單極天線..................................................................................................................10 2-3 寄生元件......................................................................................................................15 第三章 多頻天線設計..........................................................................................................16 3-1 簡介..............................................................................................................................16 3-2 單極天線設計..............................................................................................................17 3-2-1 天線架構.............................................................................................................17 3-2-2 天線參數模擬與設計.........................................................................................18 3-3 寄生天線設計..............................................................................................................28 3-3-1 天線架構.............................................................................................................28 3-3-2 天線參數模擬與設計.........................................................................................29 3-4 總結...............................................................................................................................37 第四章 天線量測與分析......................................................................................................38 第五章 結論..........................................................................................................................50 附錄.........................................................................................................................................52 參考文獻.................................................................................................................................54

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