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研究生: 張家輔
Ga-Fu Chang
論文名稱: 用於非同調區塊編碼MPSK之A*解碼演算法
A* Decoding for Noncoherent Block Coded MPSK
指導教授: 魏瑞益
Ruey-Yi Wei
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 通訊工程學系
Department of Communication Engineering
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 61
中文關鍵詞: 非同調解調區塊編碼調變A*解碼法多層編碼
外文關鍵詞: A* decoding algorithm, multilevel coding, block coded modulation, noncoherent detection
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  • 對於同調解碼,區塊編碼調變(BCM),是一種有頻寬效益的編碼技術,而最近出現一個新的用於非同調解碼之區塊編碼調變,叫非同調區塊編碼調變(NBC-MPSK),它提供了彈性方便的非同調區塊碼設計方法。然而對於此架構所設計出來的某些碼,用維特比法則解碼太複雜了,因為柵狀解碼時需要太多狀態(states)。
    A*解碼法目前已經被使用在線性區塊碼的最大相似解碼上,它可以減少搜索路徑,非常適合用來解區塊碼,在本篇論文中,我們將探討將A*解碼法用在非同調區塊編碼調變上,電腦模擬結果展現了令人滿意的效能。


    For coherent detection, block coded modulation is a bandwidth efficient technique. Recently, a novel block coded modulation scheme for noncoherent detection, called noncoherent block coded MPSK (NBC-MPSK) is proposed. The NBC-MPSK provides flexible schemes in designing noncoherent block codes. However, for some codes of NBC-MPSK, the Viterbi decoding is too complicated because the decoding trellis need too many states .
    A* algorithm has been used to implement maximum-likelihood soft-decoding of linear block codes. It can minimize the search edges. In this thesis, we use A* algorithm for the decoding of NBC-MPSK. Simulation results show that this decoding algorithm has satisfactory error performance.

    Content List of Figures and Tables ………………………………………IV Chapter 1 Introduction…………………………………………………………… 1 1.1 BCH code ---------------------------------------------------3 1.2 Maximum Likelihood Decoding --------------------------------5 Chapter 2 A* Decoding Algorithm …………………………………………… 9 2.1 Introduction ----------------------------------------------10 2.2 Fundamentals ----------------------------------------------12 2.3 Sorting of Received Signals -------------------------------18 2.4 The Heuristic Function ------------------------------------19 Chapter 3 Noncoherent Block Coded MPSK ……………………………………23 3.1 Review Block Coded Modulation ----------------------------23 3.2 Code Construction -----------------------------------------27 3.3 Decoding Algorithms ---------------------------------------29 Chapter 4 A* Decoding for Block Coded MPSK ……………………………33 4.1 The A* Decoding Algorithm for Coherent BCM ----------------33 4.2 The A* Decoding Algorithm for Noncoherent Block Coded MPSK ------------------------------------------------------41 Chapter 5 Simulation Results …………………………………………………43 5.1 Simulation of BCH codes -----------------------------------43 5.2 Simulation of BCM -----------------------------------------46 5.3 Simulation of NBC-MPSK ------------------------------------49 Chapter 6 Conclusion ……………………………………………………………59 Reference ……………………………………………………………………………60

    Reference
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    [2] H. Imai and S. Hirakawa, “A New multilevel coding method using error correcting codes,” IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, vol. 23,pp. 371-376, May. 1977.
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    [5] R. Y. Wei, “Noncoherent block coded modulation,” in Proc. IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, March 2003, pp. 763-767.
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