| 研究生: |
張啟生 Chi-Sheng Chang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
二維熱流效應對電化學加工反求工具形狀之分析 Two-dimensional two-phase numerical model for tool design in electrochemical machining |
| 指導教授: |
洪勵吾
Lih-Wu Hourng |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
博士 Doctor |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 機械工程學系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
| 畢業學年度: | 88 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 95 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 電化學加工 、反求法 、二相流 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | ECM, inverse problem, two-phase flow |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:8 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
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本文嘗試以體適合法(Body-Fitted Method)產生格點,並以二維二相之不同速度同溫度模式,分析二維熱流效應,以了解電極間隙內,各項熱流參數諸如體積分率、流場、壓力及溫度等之分佈情形。並利用崁入法反求工具形狀,以加工出所欲得之工件形狀。以完整傅利葉級數擬合工件形狀,來降低相對誤差。
藉由本文之分析,結果顯示所預測之工件外形與Hopenfeld和 Cole所做的實驗值十分接近。而二維熱流效應在加工區域流場形狀變化很大時非常顯著,增加供給電解液之流量只能輕微的減輕其影響。若流場形狀變化不大時,二維熱流效應較小,可用一維熱流模式分析以節省計算時間。
Tool design in electrochemical machining is investigated which includes the effects of thermal-fluid properties of the electrolyte. A finite Fourier cosine series, constructed by both even and odd harmonics, is used in the electrode representation to reduce the relative error. A two-dimensional two-phase numerical model is applied to predict the thermal-fluid field. Results show that, as the curvature of the electrode shape varies seriously, the two-dimensional phenomenon of the flow is apparent and the two-dimensional model should be used in the numerical simulation. Larger flow rate of the electrolyte can lightly reduce the two-dimensional effects. As the curvature of the electrode shape varies mildly, one-dimensional analysis is accurate enough and capable to reduce the calculating time.
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