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研究生: 馬森豪
Sen-Hao Ma
論文名稱: 英語漫畫書及繪本製作對於學生英文書籍 閱讀態度與投入之影響
The impact of English Comic book and Digital Storytelling on Students’ English Reading Attitude and Engagement
指導教授: 劉晨鐘
Chen-Chung Liu
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊電機學院 - 網路學習科技研究所
Graduate Institute of Network Learning Technology
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 144
中文關鍵詞: 漫畫書數位說故事閱讀態度心流
外文關鍵詞: comic book, digital storytelling, reading attitude, flow
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  • 本研究透過英語閱讀活動,探討國小五年級學生在漫畫書及繪本製作活動的影響下,對於英文書籍的閱讀投入和閱讀態度兩者的變化與差異。本研究提供四種類型的英文書籍(故事繪本、科學繪本、幽默繪本及漫畫書),在活動的過程中,學生可以自由地選擇書籍,並且有兩種不同的活動任務,自由閱讀分享與繪本製作。A班學生參與無漫畫書的繪本製作活動;B班學生參與有漫畫書的自由閱讀分享活動;C班學生參與有漫畫書的繪本製作活動。在活動中會蒐集學生的閱讀書籍、閱讀投入、閱讀態度、繪本作品和閱讀分享內容,在活動後訪談學生對於活動的感受,另外針對性別及先備知識進行分析,來比較在漫畫書或是繪本製作活動的影響下,學生的閱讀投入與閱讀態度的差異。
    結果發現,學生會依據書籍的封面、圖片內容或是熟悉的主題來挑選書籍,故事繪本為主要選擇的類型,漫畫書會吸引學生去借閱,尤其是男生;自由閱讀分享活動讓學生借閱書籍的數量最多,繪本製作活動讓學生不太願意更換書籍;女生和高成就學生都偏好借閱故事繪本,男生和低成就學生都沒有喜歡特定類型的書籍,表示活動任務會影響學生借閱書籍的情況。閱讀投入分析結果顯示,學生在繪本製作活動的專注力高於自由閱讀分享的班級;女生和高成就學生能透過自由閱讀分享活動,選擇適合自己的書籍;低成就學生透過繪本製作活動,增加閱讀英文的專注程度以及對於英文書籍的好奇心。透過閱讀態度分析發現,漫畫書與繪本製作都是影響學生閱讀態度負向的原因之一,學生在閱讀書籍時會感覺不適與麻煩,並且改變閱讀英文的認知以及覺得自身的英語能力變差;男生在閱讀漫畫書與繪本製作時會增加閱讀的負面情緒;女生因為繪本製作而降低閱讀英文的認知;高成就學生的閱讀態度沒有出現顯著的差異和變化;低成就學生在閱讀漫畫書時會感覺不適與麻煩,並且覺得自身的英語能力變差,不過在沒有漫畫書的影響下,繪本製作活動會提升低成就學生想要閱讀英文書籍的意願。因此書籍的難易度與活動任務可能影響學生閱讀投入、閱讀態度。


    The purpose of the study is to explore the students reading engagement and attitudes of English books under the influence of comic book and digital storytelling. This study provided four types of English books (story, scientific, humorous, and comic). This study designed two tasks for the reading activity, including free reading sharing, and storytelling. During the activity, students were free to choose the books. Class A students participated in storytelling activities without comic books. Class B students participated in free reading sharing activities with comic books. Class C students participated in storytelling activities with comic books. Research data including English reading engagement, attitude, participants’ production, in-class feedback, and post interviews were collected. Then analyzed for interclass, gender, and prior knowledge. And compared the reading engagement and attitudes of English books under the influence of comic book and digital storytelling.
    The results of this study indicated that students will select books based on the cover, picture content or familiar topics of the book. The storybook is the main type of choice. Comic books will attract students to borrow. Free reading sharing allows students to borrow many books. storytelling makes students less willing to change books. Girls and high-proficiency prefer to borrow storybooks. Boys and low- proficiency don’t like specific types of books. That show the activity task will affect the students to borrow books. The results of reading engagement analysis show that student is more concentrated in storytelling than free reading sharing class. Girls and high-proficiency can choose books what they want in free reading and sharing activities. Low-proficiency increases their concentration and curiosity from books in storytelling. The result of reading attitude analysis. It’s found that comic book and storytelling are one of the reasons that affect negative attitude towards reading. Students will feel uncomfortable and troublesome when reading books, and change their cognition of reading English and feel their ability is worse. Boys will increase the negative emotions when they reading comic books in storytelling. Girls will reduce their cognition from reading because of the storytelling. There is no significant difference and change in the reading attitude of high-proficiency. When Low-proficiency students read the comic book which feels uncomfortable and troublesome and feels their ability is getting worse. Without comic books, storytelling will enhance the willingness of low-proficiency students to read English books. Therefore, the difficulty and activity of books may affect a student's engagement and reading attitudes.

    摘要....I Abstract....II 致謝....IV 第一章 緒論....1 1.1 研究背景與動機....1 1.2 研究目的與問題....2 1.3 研究範圍與限制....2 1.4 論文架構....2 第二章 文獻探討....4 2.1 閱讀態度 (Reading Attitude)....4 2.2 數位說故事 (Digital Storytelling)....5 2.3 心流理論 (Flow Theory)....6 第三章 系統與閱讀活動設計....7 3.1 系統架構與設計....7 3.1.1 iPad合作繪本館....8 3.1.2 iPad英語問答館....12 3.2 英語閱讀活動設計....12 3.2.1 英文書籍....13 3.2.2 英語繪本製作....16 3.2.3 自由閱讀分享....18 第四章 研究方法....20 4.1 研究對象....20 4.2 研究流程....20 4.3 實驗設計....21 4.4 研究工具....23 4.4.1 英語閱讀投入量表....23 4.4.2 英語閱讀態度量表....23 4.4.3 閱讀筆記....24 4.4.4 閱讀分享單....25 4.5 資料蒐集與分析....25 4.5.1 英語能力分析....25 4.5.2 繪本製作分析....25 4.5.3 閱讀書籍分析....25 4.5.4 閱讀投入分析....26 4.5.5 閱讀態度分析....26 4.5.6 閱讀分享....27 4.5.7 事後訪談....27 第五章 實驗結果與討論....28 5.1 英語能力分析....28 5.2 繪本創作分析....30 5.3 閱讀書籍分析....32 5.3.1 班級閱讀書籍分析....32 5.3.2 性別閱讀書籍分析....37 5.3.3 先備知識學生閱讀書籍分析....39 5.3.4 閱讀書籍總結....41 5.4 閱讀投入分析....42 5.4.1 班級閱讀投入分析....42 5.4.2 性別在繪本製作活動、漫畫書對於閱讀投入的影響....51 5.4.3 先備知識學生在繪本製作活動、漫畫書對於閱讀投入的影響....54 5.4.4 閱讀投入分析總結....58 5.5 閱讀態度分析....59 5.5.1 班級閱讀態度分析....59 5.5.2 漫畫書對於閱讀態度的影響....62 5.5.3 繪本製作活動對於閱讀態度的影響....71 5.5.4 性別在漫畫書、繪本製作活動對於閱讀態度的影響....78 5.5.5 先備知識學生在漫畫書、繪本製作活動對於閱讀態度的影響....87 5.5.6 閱讀態度分析總結....95 5.6 閱讀分享結果....95 5.6.1 閱讀筆記....95 5.6.2 閱讀分享單....100 5.7 事後訪談結果....104 5.7.1 閱讀投入相關訪談....104 5.7.2 閱讀態度相關訪談....105 第六章 結論與建議....107 6.1 結論....107 6.1.1 閱讀書籍....107 6.1.2 閱讀投入....108 6.1.3 閱讀態度....108 6.2 未來建議....109 參考文獻....111 中文文獻....111 英文文獻....113 附錄A 心流量表....117 附錄B 英語閱讀態度量表....118 附錄C 閱讀筆記....120 附錄D 閱讀分享單....121 附錄E 英文書籍列表....122

    中文文獻
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    〔7〕 陳韋辰(2015)。數位戲劇式說故事對於語文學習投人與創造力自我效能之影響。中央大學網路學習科技研究所學位論文。
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    〔11〕 詹中豪(2016)。導入網路學習社群於英語學習:社會網路、學習投入與動機之研究。中央大學網路學習科技研究所學位論文。
    〔12〕 蕭伊茹(2013)。基於建造主義導入數位說故事於英語學習之研究。中央大學網路學習科技研究所學位論文。
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