| 研究生: |
曾聖哲 Shen-Che Tseng |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
政府區塊鏈金融應用之探索性研究:以杜拜邁向世界金融中心為例 An Exploratory Study of Financial Application on Government Blockchain: Case Study on Dubai Approaching to the Top Financial Centre |
| 指導教授: | 蘇雅惠 |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 資訊管理學系 Department of Information Management |
| 論文出版年: | 2019 |
| 畢業學年度: | 107 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 90 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 政府區塊鏈 、杜拜國際金融中心 、市場過程 、紮根理論 、個案研究 |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:16 下載:0 |
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近年來,區塊鏈和人工智慧技術為許多學者研究的熱門話題,對於傳統金融產業也帶來面臨金融科技轉型的衝擊,而對於國際金融中心之影響,也面臨到需要與新興科技做結合並改變傳統服務模式的時刻。因此,本研究企圖探討之研究問題:「杜拜在爭取成為世界的金融中心,其做了什麼?」。在國際金融中心的排名一直被我們傳統所認知的紐約、倫敦佔據第一、二名,而在金融科技的出現,在金融科技的排名上,以科技產業為主的矽谷竟然緊追在後,因此本研究透過探索對於新興技術熱衷,並且預透過區塊鏈達成數字化轉型的杜拜,其在成為新金融中心典範之過程。
本研究首先回顧金融業近年來的轉型概況,並進一步介紹政府區塊鏈之影響與波特活動體系圖之文獻。再藉由次級資料的搜集,以本研究所提出之七元素架構為探針,結合個案研究(Case study)和紮根理論方法(Grounded theory approach)分析,找出選定個案金融中心的關鍵活動繪製出活動體系圖,歸納出三大核心元件,並透過市場過程之概念提出邁向世界頂級金融中心的過程圖。
In recent years, blockchain and artificial intelligence technology have been hot topics for many scholars, and the traditional financial industry has also brought about the impact of financial technology transformation. International financial centers are also faced with the need to integrate with emerging technologies and change traditional service models. Therefore, this study attempts to explore the research question: "What has Dubai done to become the financial center of the world?"
The ranking in the international financial center has always been the first and second in New York and London. After the emergence of financial technology, the ranking of Silicon Valley financial technology, which is dominated by the technology industry, has been closely followed. Therefore, this study explores the process of becoming a new financial center by exploring Dubai, which is keen on emerging technologies and is undergoing a digital transformation through blockchain.
The study first reviews the recent evolution of the financial industry and further introduces the literature. Through the collection of secondary data, using the seven-element structure proposed as a probe, combined with Case study and Grounded theory approach analysis. We identify the key activities of the case financial center and map out the activity system. The three core components are summarized and the process map of the world's top financial centers is proposed through the concept of market process.
中文部分
[1] 李芳齡(譯),2017,機器、平台、群眾(原作者:A. McAfee & E. Brynjolfsson) 。台北:天下文化。
[2] 顧淑馨(譯),2012,簡單讀懂麥可·波特:活用競爭策略必讀經典(原作者:瓊·瑪格瑞塔)。臺北市:天下雜誌。
[3] 黃春興,2014,當代政治經濟學,新竹:清華大學出版社。
[4] 蘇雅惠、黃春興、范錚強,2016,啟雲科技前奏曲-Marvin的兩難抉擇。管理評論,35(2),131-152。
英文部分
[1] Swan, M. ,2015, “Blockchain: Blueprint for a new economy,” O'Reilly Media, Inc.
[2] Svein Ølnes, Jolien Ubacht, Marijn Janssen,2017, “Government Information Quarterly”, Government Information Quarterly 34 (2017) 355–364
[3] Nour Diallo, Weidong Shi, Lei Xu, Zhimin Gao, Lin Chen, Yang Lu, Nolan Shah, Larry Carranco, Ton-Chanh Le, Abraham Bez Surez, Glenn Turner, 2018, “eGov-DAO: a Better Government using Blockchain based Decentralized Autonomous Organization,” The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Conference Proceedings
[4] MyungSan Jun, 2018, “Blockchain government - a next form of infrastructure for the twenty-first century,” Jun Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity (2018) 4:7
[5] Alt, R., Puschmann, T., 2012, “The rise of customer-oriented banking - electronic markets are paving the way for change in the financial industry,” Electronic Markets, 22(4), 203-2015.
[6] Chris Brummer & Daniel Gorgine, 2014, ‘Fintech: Building a 21 st-Century Regulator’s Toolkit.
[7] Chris Brummer,2015, “Disruptive Technology and Securities Regulation,” Fordham Law Review.
[8] Thomas, G.,2011, “How to do your case study: A guild for students and researches,” Sage.
[9] Stake, R.E,2005, “Qualitative case studies in N.K. Denzin and Y.S. Lincoln(eds),” The sage Handbook of Qualitative Research (3rd edn), Thousand Oaks, Ca: Sage
[10] Hammersley, M., 2005, “Assessing quality in qualitative research,” InESRC TLRP seminar series: Quality in educational research.
[11] Glaser, B. G., and Strauss, A. (1967). L. (1967), “The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research,” Chicago: Aldine.
[12] LendltFintech, 2018, “A roadmap for Fintech Firms Entering Fast-Growing Emerging Markets”
[13] Dubai international Financial Centre, 2018, “FINTECH IN THE MIDDLE EAST – DEVELOPMENTS ACROSS MENA”
[14] Z/Yen,2108, “The Global Financial Centres Index 24,” www.zyen.com.
網路資料
[1] 資訊工業策進會:2015金融科技元年啟動 資策會與金融界及資訊界共創Fintech新契機。取自 https://tesa.today/article/353,存取於2019年4月。
[2] 維基百科:杜拜。取自https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%9C,存取於2019年4月。
[3] Palfreyman, J., 2015, ‘Blockchain for government?’, Retrieved from https://www.ibm.com/blogs/insights-on-business/government/blockchain-for-government/
[4] Keyser, R., 2017, Blockchain: A Primer for Governments. Retrieved from http://www.viewpointcloud.com/blog/government-technology/blockchain governmentsprimer/.
[5] IBM, 2018, IBM Blog. Retrieved from https://www.ibm.com/blogs/ (January 31,2019)
[6] Dubai, 2019, Dubai 10X. Retrieved from https://dubai10x.ae/
[7] 維基百科:金融科技。取自https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80,存取於2019年4月。
[8] 3S Market 全球智慧科技應用市場資訊網:全球10個智慧城市大數據應用案例,存取於2019年3月。
[9] 杜拜國際金融中心:新聞稿,取自https://www.difc.ae/newsroom/,存取於2019年4月。
[10] IThome:2017關鍵趨勢:Open Data,取自https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/111025,存取於2019年3月。