在本文中所使用的電色材料為三氧化鎢，是因三氧化鎢相對於其他電色材料有較高的變色效率，所以使用作為研究對象。本文將探討，利用電子束蒸鍍三氧化鎢薄膜，在不同參數條件下，對電色效應的影響；這些蒸鍍條件有：三氧化鎢膜厚度，蒸鍍氣壓，蒸鍍溫度，蒸鍍速率，退火處理前後。藉由這些探討，找到最佳之蒸鍍參數，以期達到最佳的變色效率。

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