| 研究生: |
李元芬 Yuan-Fen Li |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
矽酸乙酯與乙醇在不同壓力之相平衡 |
| 指導教授: |
李亮三
Liang-Sun Lee |
| 口試委員: | |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 化學工程與材料工程學系 Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering |
| 畢業學年度: | 89 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 63 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 相平衡 、乙醇 、矽酸乙酯 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | tetraethyl orthosilicate, ethanol |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:3 下載:0 |
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本文所研究的系統為矽酸乙酯與乙醇兩成份分別在400mmHg以及180mHg兩個壓力下利用汽相循環式汽液平衡裝置進行汽液平衡實驗。兩組實驗數據均可以通過Herington熱力學一致性測試。
同時,針對所得到的實驗數據選擇不同的液相模式進行迴歸, 在本研究中選擇Wilson, UNIQUAC以及UNIFAC三個模式迴歸計算而得到最佳參數。由得到的殘差值判斷,以UNIQUAC模式對於矽酸乙酯與乙醇系統的擬合度較好。
再以統計學的F-分配來比較同組實驗數據用不同的模式迴歸所得到的參數的優劣,比較結果,以UNIQUAC模式最佳。
In this study, the isobaric vapor-liquid equilibrium data for tetraethyl- orthosilicate and ethanol were measured at 400 and 180mmHg using a dynamic recirculating still. The experimental VLE data were proved to pass the thermodynamic consistency test.
The maximum likelihood principle was chosen as regression method to estimate the parameters of Wilson equation, UNIFAC model, and UNIQUAC model. The results of estimation show that the UNIQUAC model correlated with the experimental data has the smallest values of Root-Mean-Square-Deviation (RMSD).
The statistical method of F-test was used to compare the superiority among the above-mentioned models. The result of comparison shows that the UNIQUAC model correlated the experimental data best.
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