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研究生： 吳昭毅
Chao-Yi Wu
論文名稱： 透地雷達在航道舖面檢測之應用
指導教授： 楊潔豪
Chieh-Hou Yang
口試委員:
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 地球科學學院 - 應用地質研究所
Graduate Institute of Applied Geology
畢業學年度： 91
語文別： 中文
論文頁數： 146
中文關鍵詞： 透地雷達 、航道鋪面
相關次數： 點閱：8  下載：0 
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    • 由於飛機起降滑行所造成負重及環境因素影響之下，機場航道之
    鋪面強度將逐漸減弱，損壞將逐漸形成，因此需藉由檢測工作確切了
    解鋪面強度現況及受損程度及受損位置，來提供航道損壞位置，進而
    有效執行維修工作，並提升鋪面使用年限。
    近年來透地雷達在台灣已開始應用於各種鋪面檢測上，效果相當
    不錯，故本研究主要探討之目的為：
    1. 以透地雷達分析剛性鋪面之厚度及可能之損壞淘空位置之分
    析鑑別。
    2. 探討平坦度調查、落重撓度儀調查、裂縫調查與透地雷達資料
    比較分析之異同。

    I 第一章緒論.................................................................................................1 1.1 研究動機與目的.......................................................................1 1.2 文獻回顧...................................................................................2 1.3 本文內容...................................................................................3 第二章透地雷達基本原理.........................................................................4 2.1 電磁波特性及地層電性.......................................................4 2.2 介質電性................................................................................6 2.3 低損耗介質中之電磁波特性...............................................8 2.4 地層之速度分析方式...........................................................13 第三章透地雷達作業概述.........................................................................18 3.1 儀器選擇................................................................................18 3.2 野外探測................................................................................22 3.2.1 野外施測方式.................................................................22 3.2.2 測線配置.........................................................................24 3.2.3 野外施測參數.................................................................26 3.3 資料處理................................................................................31 3.4 現場調查規劃原則................................................................32 第四章航道鋪面破壞位置彙整及厚度分析............................................35 4.1 北場........................................................................................36 4.1.1 北跑道(05-23).................................................................36 4.1.2 滑行道(N1~N11)............................................................52 4.1.3 滑行道(NP).....................................................................63 4.1.4 滑行道(NC) ....................................................................67 4.1.5 停機坪.............................................................................72 4.2 南場........................................................................................78 4.2.1 南跑道(06-24).................................................................78 4.2.2 滑行道(S1~S8) ...............................................................98 4.2.3 滑行道(SP) .....................................................................106 4.2.4 滑行道(SC) .....................................................................114 4.2.5 滑行道(SS) .....................................................................117 4.3 聯絡滑行道............................................................................121 4.3.1 聯絡滑行道(EC).............................................................121 4.3.2 聯絡滑行道(WC) ...........................................................124 4.4 鋪面厚度分析........................................................................130 第五章相關檢測方法與透地雷達資料比較分析....................................135 5.1 平坦度調查...............................................................................135 5.2 裂縫調查...................................................................................137 5.3 落重撓度儀調查.......................................................................139 5.4 綜合比較分析...........................................................................141 第六章結論.................................................................................................144 參考文獻........................................................................................................146


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